prazniti

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /prǎːzniti/
Hyphenation: praz‧ni‧ti

Verb

prázniti impf (Cyrillic spelling пра́знити)

(transitive) to empty
(transitive) to impoverish
(reflexive) to empty oneself, to discharge
(transitive) to relieve oneself

Conjugation

Conjugation of prazniti

Infinitive: prazniti		Present verbal adverb: práznēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: prážnjēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		praznim	prazniš	prazni	praznimo	praznite	prazne
Future	Future I	praznit ću¹ prazniću	praznit ćeš¹ praznićeš	praznit će¹ prazniće	praznit ćemo¹ praznićemo	praznit ćete¹ praznićete	praznit će¹ prazniće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm praznio²	bȕdēš praznio²	bȕdē praznio²	bȕdēmo praznili²	bȕdēte praznili²	bȕdū praznili²
Past	Perfect	praznio sam²	praznio si²	praznio je²	praznili smo²	praznili ste²	praznili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam praznio²	bȉo si praznio²	bȉo je praznio²	bíli smo praznili²	bíli ste praznili²	bíli su praznili²
	Imperfect	pražnjah	pražnjaše	pražnjaše	pražnjasmo	pražnjaste	pražnjahu
Conditional I		praznio bih²	praznio bi²	praznio bi²	praznili bismo²	praznili biste²	praznili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih praznio²	bȉo bi praznio²	bȉo bi praznio²	bíli bismo praznili²	bíli biste praznili²	bíli bi praznili²
Imperative		—	prazni	—	praznimo	praznite	—
Active past participle		praznio m / praznila f / praznilo n			praznili m / praznile f / praznila n
Passive past participle		pražnjen m / pražnjena f / pražnjeno n			pražnjeni m / pražnjene f / pražnjena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse in many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

isprázniti

Slovene

Etymology

From prázen +‎ -iti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /praznìːti/, /prazníːti/, /pràːzniti/
Hyphenation: praz‧ni‧ti

Verb

praznīti or prázniti impf

(transitive) to empty

Inflection

-iti -im (AP b)
infinitive	praznīti, prázniti
1st singular	práznim
infinitive	praznīti, prázniti		praznit
supine	práznit
verbal noun	práznjenje
	participle		converb
present	praznȅč		—
past	práznjen		—
l-participle	masculine	feminine		neuter
singular	práznił	praznȋla		praznílo
dual	prazníla	prazníli		prazníli
plural	prazníli	prazníle		prazníla
	present		imperative
1st singular	práznim		—
2nd singular	prázniš		prázni
3rd singular	prázni		—
1st dual	prázniva		prázniva, praznȋva
2nd dual	práznita		práznita, praznȋta
3rd dual	práznita		—
1st plural	práznimo		práznimo, praznȋmo
2nd plural	práznite		práznite, praznȋte
3rd plural	práznijo		—

Derived terms

izpraznīti
spraznīti

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