qrs

See also: QRS

English

Noun

qrs

  1. plural of qr

Anagrams

Egyptian

Pronunciation

For the verb:

 
  • (reconstructed) IPA(key): /ˈqʼaːɾas/ → /qʼaːʔs/ → /qʼoːʔs/

Noun
q
r		 sQ6

 m

  1. sepulchre

Verb
q
r		 sQ6

 3-lit.

  1. (transitive) to bury
    • c. 1930 BCE, The Stela of Intef, British Museum, Egyptian Antiquities 562:
      iwq
      r      		 sY2 †
      n      		 A1iAA19Hbs
      S28
      n      		 A1HM16AiiS28
       († The hieroglyph
      Y2
      [sic] is inverted.      )
      jw qrs.n.j jꜣ(w) ḥbs.n.j hꜣy
      I buried the old and I clothed the naked.

Inflection
Conjugation of qrs (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: qrs, geminated stem: qrss
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
qrs
 qrsw, qrs
 qrst
 qrs
 qrs
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
qrs
 ḥr qrs
 m qrs
 r qrs
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect qrs.n
 qrsw, qrs
 consecutive qrs.jn
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative qrst
perfective3 qrs
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 obligative1 qrs.ḫr
 active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective qrs
 active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 qrs
 qrss
 potentialis1 qrs.kꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive qrs
 active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect qrs.n
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 — —
perfective qrs
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 qrs
 qrs, qrsw5, qrsy5
imperfective qrs, qrsy, qrsw5
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 qrs, qrsj6, qrsy6
 qrs, qrsw5
prospective qrs, qrstj7
 — qrstj4, qrst4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.

Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of qrs  
q
r		 sY2
q
r		 sT19A24
qrs qrs
The final hieroglyph is inverted,
apparently a scribal error.

Derived terms

Descendants
  • Demotic: qs
    • Bohairic Coptic: ⲕⲱⲥ (kōs)
    • Fayyumic Coptic: ⲕⲱⲱⲥⲓ (kōōsi)
    • Sahidic Coptic: ⲕⲱⲱⲥ (kōōs), ⲕⲱⲛⲥ (kōns), ⲕⲱⲱⲥⲉ (kōōse)

References
  1. Vycichl, Werner (1983) Dictionnaire Étymologique de la Langue Copte, Leuven: Peeters, →ISBN, page 88
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