quethen
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old English cweþan, from Proto-West Germanic *kweþan, from Proto-Germanic *kweþaną; a cognate of Middle Low German queden, Middle Dutch quēden, Middle High German quëden, and Old Swedish kvæþa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkwɛːðən/
Verb
quethen (third-person singular simple present quetheth, present participle quethynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative quath, past participle quethen)
Conjugation
Conjugation of quethen (strong class 5)
| infinitive | (to) quethen, quethe | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | past tense | ||
| 1st-person singular | quethe | quath, quoth | |
| 2nd-person singular | quethest | quede, quode, quath, quoth | |
| 3rd-person singular | quetheth | quath, quoth | |
| subjunctive singular | quethe | quede1, quode1 | |
| imperative singular | — | ||
| plural2 | quethen, quethe | queden, quede, quoden, quode | |
| imperative plural | quetheth, quethe | — | |
| participles | quethynge, quethende | queden, quede, quethe, yqueden, yquede, yquethe | |
1Replaced by the indicative in later Middle English.
2Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.
Related terms
Descendants
References
- “quēthen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-09-05.
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