reconoistre
Old French
Alternative forms
- recunoistre, reconnoistre
Etymology
From Latin recognōscere, present active infinitive of recognōscō.
Verb
reconoistre
- to recognize
- circa 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:
- Et je reconois et otroi
Que nus n'i a coupes fors moi- And I recognize and admit
That nobody [?] apart from me
- And I recognize and admit
- circa 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb ends in a palatal stem, so there is an extra i before the e of some endings. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of reconoistre (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | reconoistre | avoir reconeü | |||||
| gerund | en reconoissant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | reconoissant | ||||||
| past participle | reconeü | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | reconois | reconois | reconoist | reconoissons | reconoissiez | reconoissent |
| imperfect | reconoissoie, reconoisseie | reconoissoies, reconoisseies | reconoissoit, reconoisseit | reconoissiiens, reconoissiens | reconoissiiez, reconoissiez | reconoissoient, reconoisseient | |
| preterite | reconui | reconeüs | reconut | reconeümes | reconeüstes | reconurent | |
| future | reconoistrai | reconoistras | reconoistra | reconoistrons | reconoistroiz, reconoistreiz, reconoistrez | reconoistront | |
| conditional | reconoistroie, reconoistreie | reconoistroies, reconoistreies | reconoistroit, reconoistreit | reconoistriiens, reconoistriens | reconoistriiez, reconoistriez | reconoistroient, reconoistreient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | reconoisse | reconoisses | reconoisse | reconoissiens, reconoissons | reconoissiez | reconoissent |
| imperfect | reconeüsse | reconeüsses | reconeüst | reconeüssons, reconeüssiens | reconeüssoiz, reconeüssez, reconeüssiez | reconeüssent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | reconois | — | reconoissons | reconoissiez | — | ||
Descendants
- French: reconnaître
- Walloon: ricnoxhe
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