resfriado

Portuguese

Etymology

Past participle of resfriar (“to cool”), from re- (“re-”) + esfriar (“to cool”).

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁes.fɾiˈa.du/ [hes.fɾɪˈa.du], (faster pronunciation) /ʁesˈfɾja.du/ [hesˈfɾja.du]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁeʃ.fɾiˈa.du/ [χeʃ.fɾɪˈa.du], (faster pronunciation) /ʁeʃˈfɾja.du/ [χeʃˈfɾja.du]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁes.fɾiˈa.do/ [hes.fɾɪˈa.do], (faster pronunciation) /ʁesˈfɾja.do/ [hesˈfɾja.do]
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨʃ.fɾiˈa.du/ [ʁɨʃ.fɾiˈa.ðu], (faster pronunciation) /ʁɨʃˈfɾja.du/ [ʁɨʃˈfɾja.ðu]

  • Hyphenation: res‧fri‧a‧do

Adjective

resfriado (feminine resfriada, masculine plural resfriados, feminine plural resfriadas)

  1. cooled; refrigerated
    Synonyms: arrefecido, gelado, esfriado, refrescado, refrigerado
  2. (Brazil) afflicted with the common cold
    Synonyms: constipado, gripado

Noun

resfriado m (plural resfriados)

  1. (pathology, Brazil) common cold
    Synonyms: (Portugal) constipação, constipação nasal, gripe, nasofaringite, rinofaringite, tosse

Participle

resfriado (feminine resfriada, masculine plural resfriados, feminine plural resfriadas)

  1. past participle of resfriar

Spanish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /resˈfɾjado/ [resˈfɾja.ð̞o]
  • Audio (Colombia)(file)
  • Rhymes: -ado
  • Syllabification: res‧fria‧do

Adjective

resfriado (feminine resfriada, masculine plural resfriados, feminine plural resfriadas)

  1. afflicted with the common cold

Noun

resfriado m (plural resfriados)

  1. a cold
    Synonyms: catarro, (Andes, River Plate region) resfrío
  2. the flu
    Synonyms: (Colombia, Mexico) gripa, gripe

Participle

resfriado (feminine resfriada, masculine plural resfriados, feminine plural resfriadas)

  1. past participle of resfriar

Further reading
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