ressuyer
French
Etymology
Old French ressuiier, corresponding to re- + essuyer
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁe.sɥi.je/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
This verb is part of a large group of -er verbs that conjugate like noyer or ennuyer. These verbs always replace the 'y' with an 'i' before a silent 'e'.
Conjugation of ressuyer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | ressuyer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | ressuyant /ʁe.sɥi.jɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | ressuyé /ʁe.sɥi.je/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | ressuie /ʁe.sɥi/ |
ressuies /ʁe.sɥi/ |
ressuie /ʁe.sɥi/ |
ressuyons /ʁe.sɥi.jɔ̃/ |
ressuyez /ʁe.sɥi.je/ |
ressuient /ʁe.sɥi/ |
| imperfect | ressuyais /ʁe.sɥi.jɛ/ |
ressuyais /ʁe.sɥi.jɛ/ |
ressuyait /ʁe.sɥi.jɛ/ |
ressuyions /ʁe.sɥij.jɔ̃/ |
ressuyiez /ʁe.sɥij.je/ |
ressuyaient /ʁe.sɥi.jɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | ressuyai /ʁe.sɥi.je/ |
ressuyas /ʁe.sɥi.ja/ |
ressuya /ʁe.sɥi.ja/ |
ressuyâmes /ʁe.sɥi.jam/ |
ressuyâtes /ʁe.sɥi.jat/ |
ressuyèrent /ʁe.sɥi.jɛʁ/ | |
| future | ressuierai /ʁe.sɥi.ʁe/ |
ressuieras /ʁe.sɥi.ʁa/ |
ressuiera /ʁe.sɥi.ʁa/ |
ressuierons /ʁe.sɥi.ʁɔ̃/ |
ressuierez /ʁe.sɥi.ʁe/ |
ressuieront /ʁe.sɥi.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | ressuierais /ʁe.sɥi.ʁɛ/ |
ressuierais /ʁe.sɥi.ʁɛ/ |
ressuierait /ʁe.sɥi.ʁɛ/ |
ressuierions /ʁe.sɥi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
ressuieriez /ʁe.sɥi.ʁje/ |
ressuieraient /ʁe.sɥi.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | ressuie /ʁe.sɥi/ |
ressuies /ʁe.sɥi/ |
ressuie /ʁe.sɥi/ |
ressuyions /ʁe.sɥij.jɔ̃/ |
ressuyiez /ʁe.sɥij.je/ |
ressuient /ʁe.sɥi/ |
| imperfect2 | ressuyasse /ʁe.sɥi.jas/ |
ressuyasses /ʁe.sɥi.jas/ |
ressuyât /ʁe.sɥi.ja/ |
ressuyassions /ʁe.sɥi.ja.sjɔ̃/ |
ressuyassiez /ʁe.sɥi.ja.sje/ |
ressuyassent /ʁe.sɥi.jas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | ressuie /ʁe.sɥi/ |
— | ressuyons /ʁe.sɥi.jɔ̃/ |
ressuyez /ʁe.sɥi.je/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “ressuyer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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