ribizli

Hungarian
ribizli

Etymology

First attested in 1720. Borrowed from German, more specifically from Bavarian-Austrian. Compare Austrian German Ribisel. Suffixed with -i to resolve the word-final consonant cluster, compare Hungarian cetli from (Austro-)Bavarian ze’dl or German Zettel (/ˈt͡sɛtl̩/) etc.[1][2]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈribizli]
  • Hyphenation: ri‧biz‧li
  • Rhymes: -li

Noun

ribizli (plural ribizlik)

  1. currant
    Synonym: (dialectal) ribiszke
  2. (slang, humorous) bitch, whore, slut (from ribi, diminutive of ribanc 'slut')

Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative ribizli ribizlik
accusative ribizlit ribizliket
dative ribizlinek ribizliknek
instrumental ribizlivel ribizlikkel
causal-final ribizliért ribizlikért
translative ribizlivé ribizlikké
terminative ribizliig ribizlikig
essive-formal ribizliként ribizlikként
essive-modal — —
inessive ribizliben ribizlikben
superessive ribizlin ribizliken
adessive ribizlinél ribizliknél
illative ribizlibe ribizlikbe
sublative ribizlire ribizlikre
allative ribizlihez ribizlikhez
elative ribizliből ribizlikből
delative ribizliről ribizlikről
ablative ribizlitől ribizliktől
non-attributive
possessive - singular		 ribizlié ribizliké
non-attributive
possessive - plural		 ribizliéi ribizlikéi
Possessive forms of ribizli
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. ribizlim ribizlijeim
2nd person sing. ribizlid ribizlijeid
3rd person sing. ribizlije ribizlijei
1st person plural ribizlink ribizlijeink
2nd person plural ribizlitek ribizlijeitek
3rd person plural ribizlijük ribizlijeik

Derived terms
  • ribizlis

(Compound words):

  • feketeribizli
  • ribizlibokor
  • ribizlibor
  • ribizlidzsem
  • ribizliíz
  • ribizlilekvár
  • ribizlimártás
  • ribizliszem
  • ribizliszín

References
  1. ribizli in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)
  2. Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

Further reading
  • ribizli in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Serbo-Croatian

Noun

ribizli f

  1. dative/locative singular of rȉbīzla
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