ricinus

See also: Ricinus

English

Noun

ricinus (plural ricinuses)

  1. Any member of the genus Ricinus.

Hungarian

Etymology

From Latin ricinus.[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈrit͡sinuʃ]
  • Hyphenation: ri‧ci‧nus

Noun

ricinus (plural ricinusok)

  1. castor oil plant (Ricinus communis)

Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative ricinus ricinusok
accusative ricinust ricinusokat
dative ricinusnak ricinusoknak
instrumental ricinussal ricinusokkal
causal-final ricinusért ricinusokért
translative ricinussá ricinusokká
terminative ricinusig ricinusokig
essive-formal ricinusként ricinusokként
essive-modal — —
inessive ricinusban ricinusokban
superessive ricinuson ricinusokon
adessive ricinusnál ricinusoknál
illative ricinusba ricinusokba
sublative ricinusra ricinusokra
allative ricinushoz ricinusokhoz
elative ricinusból ricinusokból
delative ricinusról ricinusokról
ablative ricinustól ricinusoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular		 ricinusé ricinusoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural		 ricinuséi ricinusokéi
Possessive forms of ricinus
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. ricinusom ricinusaim
2nd person sing. ricinusod ricinusaid
3rd person sing. ricinusa ricinusai
1st person plural ricinusunk ricinusaink
2nd person plural ricinusotok ricinusaitok
3rd person plural ricinusuk ricinusaik

Derived terms
  • ricinusos
Compound words

References
  1. Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

Further reading
  • ricinus in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Latin

Etymology

Diminutive of Proto-Indo-European *Horegʰ-. Cognate with Armenian ոջիլ (oǰil), Albanian ergjëz, Lithuanian érkė, Latvian ẽrce, Sanskrit रिक्षा (rikṣā) and Persian رشک‎‎.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈri.ki.nus/, [ˈrɪkɪnʊs̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈri.t͡ʃi.nus/, [ˈriːt͡ʃinus]

Noun

ricinus m (genitive ricinī); second declension

  1. tick (arachnid)
  2. castor oil plant, Ricinus (and its seeds)
  3. mulberry seeds

Declension

Second-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative ricinus ricinī
Genitive ricinī ricinōrum
Dative ricinō ricinīs
Accusative ricinum ricinōs
Ablative ricinō ricinīs
Vocative ricine ricinī

Descendants
  • (castor):
    • → Translingual: Ricinus
    • → Catalan: ricí
    • → English: ricin
    • → French: ricin
    • → German: Rizinus
    • → Italian: ricina
    • → Romanian: ricin
    • → Spanish: ricino
  • (tick):
    • → Albanian: rriqër
    • Asturian: rendu, rédinu[1]
    • Catalan: rènec[1]
    • Dalmatian: drecno[2]
    • Gallurese: rìcini, irrìcina[3]
    • Sardinian:
      • Logudorese: erighìna, bereghìna, rìghine[3]
      • Campidanese: rìžini, arrìži[2][3]
      • Nuorese: errichìna, orichìna, iritzìna[3]
    • Spanish: rezno

References
  1. Joan Coromines; José A. Pascual (1985), “rezno”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), volume IV (Me–Re), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 904
  2. Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911), “7300. rĭcĭnus”, in Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German)
  3. Rubattu, Antoninu (2006) Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, "pèlago"
  • “ricinus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ricinus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
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