ruado

Livvi

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian страда́ (stradá, “harvest”). Compare also Ludian ruad and Veps rad.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈruɑ̯do/
  • Hyphenation: rua‧do
  • Rhymes: -uɑ̯do

Noun

ruado (genitive ruavon, partitive ruaduo)

  1. work (act of working)
  2. work (result of working)

Declension
Declension of ruado (Type 8/ruado, d-v gradation)
singular plural
nominative ruado ruavot
genitive ruavon ruavoloin
partitive ruaduo ruadoloi
illative ruadoh ruadoloih
inessive ruavos ruavolois
elative ruavospäi ruavoloispäi
allative ruavole ruavoloile
adessive ruavol ruavoloil
ablative ruavolpäi ruavoloilpäi
translative ruavokse ruavoloikse
essive ruavonnu ruavoloinnu
abessive ruavottah ruavoloittah
comitative ruavonke ruavoloinke
instructive ruavoloin
prolative ruavoči

Derived terms

(nouns):

  • ruadai

(verbs):

  • ruadua

References
  • Olga Žarinova (2012) Pagizemmo Karjalakse [Let's speak Karelian], St Petersburg, →ISBN, page 10
  • Tatjana Boiko (2019), “ruado”, in Suuri Karjal-Venʹalaine Sanakniigu (livvin murreh) [The Big Karelian-Russian dictionary (Livvi dialect)], 2nd edition, →ISBN
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