ruche
English
    
    Etymology
    
Borrowed from French ruche, from Middle French rusche, from Medieval Latin rusca (“bark”), from Gaulish *ruskā, from Proto-Celtic *rūskos (“bark”). Compare Breton rusk, Irish rúsc, Welsh rhisgl and Catalan rusc.
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ɹuʃ/
- Audio (UK) - (file) 
- Rhymes: -uʃ
Noun
    
ruche (plural ruches)
- A strip of fabric which has been fluted or pleated.
- A small ruff of fluted or pleated fabric worn at neck or wrist.
-  1903, Henry James, The Ambassadors:- Mrs. Newsome wore at operatic hours a black silk dress—very handsome, he knew it was "handsome"—and an ornament that his memory was able further to identify as a ruche.
 
 
-  
- A pile of arched tiles, used to catch and retain oyster spawn.
Derived terms
    
- ruching (noun)
Verb
    
ruche (third-person singular simple present ruches, present participle ruching, simple past and past participle ruched)
- To flute or pleat (fabric).
- ruched curtains
 -  1864, Frank Leslie's Lady's Magazine:- At each seam the dress opens to a-point over a silk petticoat. The skirt is ruched around the bottom and the openings, between which are bows of ribbon and lace.
 
-  1899, The Country Gentleman, page 337:- This will consist in large part of a half-dozen inexpensive flowered organdies, which she has picked up at various sales for from ten to twenty cents a yard. She has had all of them made with low waists, ruffled or ruched around the corsage, ...
 
-  1984, Natalie Rothstein; Madeleine Ginsburg; Avril Hart, Four hundred years of fashion, page 138:- The matching skirt consists of a drape of pink figured silk, tucked up at the hips to show tiers of machine-made lace frills and pleats […] It is ruched in front and has a train box-pleated into the back.
 
 
- To bunch up (fabric); to ruck up.
-  2014, Harriet Evans, Not Without You, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 47:- Joe Baxter pulled the dress farther down, so it was ruched around my middle, the bottom half pulled up to my stomach.
 
-  2017, Laura Trentham, An Indecent Invitation: Spies and Lovers Book 1, Laura Huskins, →ISBN:- A woman with an agonized expression on her up-turned face sat with her knees apart while a man buried his head between her legs. Her dress was ruched around her waist, and her breasts were bared. Gilmore's scandalous, erotic art.
 
-  2018, Raquel Byrnes, Tremblers, Pelican Ventures Book Group, →ISBN:- Clad in a leather bodice and black skirts ruched up past her knees, the wild-haired rescuer pushed a pair of brass goggles up onto her mop of red locks and squinted. “Well, this is a fine mess,” she said.
 
 
-  
Central Franconian
    
    
Etymology
    
From Middle High German rūchen, from Old High German *rūhhan, northern variant of riohhan.
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ˈʀuxə/
French
    


Etymology
    
From Middle French rusche, from Medieval Latin rusca (“bark”), from Gaulish *ruskā, from Proto-Celtic *rūskos (“bark”).
Compare Breton rusk, Irish rúsc, Welsh rhisgl and Catalan rusc.
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ʁyʃ/
- Audio - (file) 
Derived terms
    
- rucher
- rucheur
Further reading
    
 ruche on the French  Wikipedia.Wikipedia fr ruche on the French  Wikipedia.Wikipedia fr
- “ruche”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
    
    
Middle English
    
    
Norman
    
    Etymology
    
From Old French rusche, from Medieval Latin rusca (“bark”), from Gaulish *ruskā, from Proto-Celtic *rūsklos (“bark”). Compare Breton rusk, Irish rúsc, Welsh rhisgl and Catalan rusc.