säga
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *säkä, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śäkä. Cognate with Mansi [script needed] (siɣ, “burbot”).
Declension
Inflection of säga (ÕS type 17/elu, no gradation)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | säga | sägad |
| accusative | säga | sägad |
| genitive | säga | sägade |
| partitive | säga | sägasid |
| illative | säkka sägasse |
sägadesse |
| inessive | sägas | sägades |
| elative | sägast | sägadest |
| allative | sägale | sägadele |
| adessive | sägal | sägadel |
| ablative | sägalt | sägadelt |
| translative | sägaks | sägadeks |
| terminative | sägani | sägadeni |
| essive | sägana | sägadena |
| abessive | sägata | sägadeta |
| comitative | sägaga | sägadega |
Further reading
- säga in Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish sæghia, sighia, from Old Norse segja, from Proto-Germanic *sagjaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ-. Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål si, Norwegian Nynorsk seie, Danish sige, German sagen and English say.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛjːa/
audio (file)
Usage notes
- Recommendations against the use of this word in legal prose, together with suggested replacements, are found in Svarta listan : Ord och fraser som kan ersättas i författningsspråk (4th ed., 2011), published by the government of Sweden. The recommendations apply primarily to governmental texts; they may or may not apply to other legal prose.
Conjugation
Conjugation of säga (weak)
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | säga | sägas | ||
| Supine | sagt | sagts | ||
| Imperative | säg | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | sägen | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | säger | sade, sa | sägs, säges | sades, sas |
| Ind. plural1 | säga | sade, sa | sägas | sades, sas |
| Subjunctive2 | säge | sade, sa | säges | sades, sas |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | sägande | |||
| Past participle | sagd | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
Further reading
- säga in Svensk ordbok.
Anagrams
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