sós
Ashkun
Etymology
From Proto-Nuristani *sósā (whence Kamkata-viri sús, Prasuni sǘs, süsú, Waigali sos), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swásā (whence Sanskrit स्वसृ (svásṛ), Avestan 𐬓𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬭 (xᵛaŋhar), Persian خواهر (xâhar)), from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr (whence Ancient Greek ἔορ (éor), Latin soror, Russian сестра́ (sestrá), English sister).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sós/
Faroese
Etymology
Borrowed from Danish sovs, from French sauce, from Latin salsa, feminine of salsus (“salted”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɔuːs/
- Rhymes: -ɔuːs
Declension
| Declension of sós | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| f2 | singular | plural | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | sós | sósin | sósir | sósirnar |
| accusative | sós | sósina | sósir | sósirnar |
| dative | sós | sósini | sósum | sósunum |
| genitive | sósar | sósarinnar | sósa | sósanna |
Derived terms
- illveðurssós
- karrysós
- mjólkarsós
- salatsós
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʃoːʃ]
- Rhymes: -oːʃ
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | sós | sósak |
| accusative | sósat | sósakat |
| dative | sósnak | sósaknak |
| instrumental | sóssal | sósakkal |
| causal-final | sósért | sósakért |
| translative | sóssá | sósakká |
| terminative | sósig | sósakig |
| essive-formal | sósként | sósakként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | sósban | sósakban |
| superessive | sóson | sósakon |
| adessive | sósnál | sósaknál |
| illative | sósba | sósakba |
| sublative | sósra | sósakra |
| allative | sóshoz | sósakhoz |
| elative | sósból | sósakból |
| delative | sósról | sósakról |
| ablative | sóstól | sósaktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
sósé | sósaké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
sóséi | sósakéi |
Derived terms
Further reading
- sós in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈsɔ(j)s/ [ˈsɔ(ɪ̯)s]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈsɔ(j)ʃ/ [ˈsɔ(ɪ̯)ʃ]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈsɔʃ/
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