sḥqꜣ

Egyptian

Etymology

s- (causative prefix) +‎ ḥqꜣ (“to rule”).

Pronunciation

Verb
zHqAqA42

 caus. 3-lit.

  1. (transitive) to install as ruler

Inflection
Conjugation of sḥqꜣ (causative triliteral / caus. 3-lit. / caus. 3rad.) — base stem: sḥqꜣ
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
sḥqꜣ
 sḥqꜣw, sḥqꜣ
 sḥqꜣt
 sḥqꜣ
 sḥqꜣ
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
sḥqꜣ
 ḥr sḥqꜣ
 m sḥqꜣ
 r sḥqꜣ
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect sḥqꜣ.n
 sḥqꜣw, sḥqꜣ
 consecutive sḥqꜣ.jn
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative sḥqꜣt
perfective3 sḥqꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 obligative1 sḥqꜣ.ḫr
 active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective sḥqꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 sḥqꜣw, sḥqꜣ, sḥqꜣy
 sḥqꜣw, sḥqꜣ, sḥqꜣy
 potentialis1 sḥqꜣ.kꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive sḥqꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect sḥqꜣ.n
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 — —
perfective sḥqꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 sḥqꜣ
 sḥqꜣ, sḥqꜣw5, sḥqꜣy5
imperfective sḥqꜣ, sḥqꜣy, sḥqꜣw5
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 sḥqꜣ, sḥqꜣj6, sḥqꜣy6
 sḥqꜣ, sḥqꜣw5
prospective sḥqꜣ, sḥqꜣtj7
 — sḥqꜣwtj1 4, sḥqꜣtj4, sḥqꜣt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.

References
  • Hoch, James (1997) Middle Egyptian Grammar, Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN, page 153
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