sagio

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *sāgiō, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂gyeti (“to seek out, to track”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἡγέομαι (hēgéomai, “I guide, lead”), Gothic 𐍃𐍉𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (sōkjan), Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽 (sakan), and English seek.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsaː.ɡi.oː/, [ˈs̠äːɡioː]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsa.d͡ʒi.o/, [ˈsäːd͡ʒio]

Verb

sāgiō (present infinitive sāgīre); fourth conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stem

  1. I perceive quickly or keenly with the senses
  2. I perceive acutely with the intellect

Conjugation
   Conjugation of sāgiō (fourth conjugation, no supine stem, no perfect stem, active only)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present sāgiō sāgīs sāgit sāgīmus sāgītis sāgiunt
imperfect sāgiēbam sāgiēbās sāgiēbat sāgiēbāmus sāgiēbātis sāgiēbant
future sāgiam sāgiēs sāgiet sāgiēmus sāgiētis sāgient
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present sāgiam sāgiās sāgiat sāgiāmus sāgiātis sāgiant
imperfect sāgīrem sāgīrēs sāgīret sāgīrēmus sāgīrētis sāgīrent
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — sāgī — — sāgīte —
future — sāgītō sāgītō — sāgītōte sāgiuntō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives sāgīre — — — — —
participles sāgiēns — — — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
sāgiendī sāgiendō sāgiendum sāgiendō — —

Derived terms

References
  • “sagio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “sagio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • sagio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
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