salmiakki

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Swedish salmiak, ultimately from a confluence of Latin sal armoniacum and Latin sal ammoniacum.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈsɑlmiɑkːi/, [ˈs̠ɑlmiˌɑkːi]
  • Rhymes: -ɑkːi
  • Syllabification(key): sal‧mi‧ak‧ki

Noun

salmiakki

  1. salty licorice, salty liquorice
  2. (mineralogy, chemistry, archaic) sal ammoniac
    Synonym: ammoniumkloridi
  3. (colloquial) rhombus (shape)
    Synonyms: salmiakkiruutu, vinoneliö, neljäkäs

Declension
Inflection of salmiakki (Kotus type 5*A/risti, kk-k gradation)
nominative salmiakki salmiakit
genitive salmiakin salmiakkien
partitive salmiakkia salmiakkeja
illative salmiakkiin salmiakkeihin
singular plural
nominative salmiakki salmiakit
accusative nom. salmiakki salmiakit
gen. salmiakin
genitive salmiakin salmiakkien
partitive salmiakkia salmiakkeja
inessive salmiakissa salmiakeissa
elative salmiakista salmiakeista
illative salmiakkiin salmiakkeihin
adessive salmiakilla salmiakeilla
ablative salmiakilta salmiakeilta
allative salmiakille salmiakeille
essive salmiakkina salmiakkeina
translative salmiakiksi salmiakeiksi
instructive — salmiakein
abessive salmiakitta salmiakeitta
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of salmiakki (type risti)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative salmiakkini salmiakkini
accusative nom. salmiakkini salmiakkini
gen. salmiakkini
genitive salmiakkini salmiakkieni
partitive salmiakkiani salmiakkejani
inessive salmiakissani salmiakeissani
elative salmiakistani salmiakeistani
illative salmiakkiini salmiakkeihini
adessive salmiakillani salmiakeillani
ablative salmiakiltani salmiakeiltani
allative salmiakilleni salmiakeilleni
essive salmiakkinani salmiakkeinani
translative salmiakikseni salmiakeikseni
instructive — —
abessive salmiakittani salmiakeittani
comitative — salmiakkeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative salmiakkisi salmiakkisi
accusative nom. salmiakkisi salmiakkisi
gen. salmiakkisi
genitive salmiakkisi salmiakkiesi
partitive salmiakkiasi salmiakkejasi
inessive salmiakissasi salmiakeissasi
elative salmiakistasi salmiakeistasi
illative salmiakkiisi salmiakkeihisi
adessive salmiakillasi salmiakeillasi
ablative salmiakiltasi salmiakeiltasi
allative salmiakillesi salmiakeillesi
essive salmiakkinasi salmiakkeinasi
translative salmiakiksesi salmiakeiksesi
instructive — —
abessive salmiakittasi salmiakeittasi
comitative — salmiakkeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative salmiakkimme salmiakkimme
accusative nom. salmiakkimme salmiakkimme
gen. salmiakkimme
genitive salmiakkimme salmiakkiemme
partitive salmiakkiamme salmiakkejamme
inessive salmiakissamme salmiakeissamme
elative salmiakistamme salmiakeistamme
illative salmiakkiimme salmiakkeihimme
adessive salmiakillamme salmiakeillamme
ablative salmiakiltamme salmiakeiltamme
allative salmiakillemme salmiakeillemme
essive salmiakkinamme salmiakkeinamme
translative salmiakiksemme salmiakeiksemme
instructive — —
abessive salmiakittamme salmiakeittamme
comitative — salmiakkeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative salmiakkinne salmiakkinne
accusative nom. salmiakkinne salmiakkinne
gen. salmiakkinne
genitive salmiakkinne salmiakkienne
partitive salmiakkianne salmiakkejanne
inessive salmiakissanne salmiakeissanne
elative salmiakistanne salmiakeistanne
illative salmiakkiinne salmiakkeihinne
adessive salmiakillanne salmiakeillanne
ablative salmiakiltanne salmiakeiltanne
allative salmiakillenne salmiakeillenne
essive salmiakkinanne salmiakkeinanne
translative salmiakiksenne salmiakeiksenne
instructive — —
abessive salmiakittanne salmiakeittanne
comitative — salmiakkeinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative salmiakkinsa salmiakkinsa
accusative nom. salmiakkinsa salmiakkinsa
gen. salmiakkinsa
genitive salmiakkinsa salmiakkiensa
partitive salmiakkiaan
salmiakkiansa		 salmiakkejaan
salmiakkejansa
inessive salmiakissaan
salmiakissansa		 salmiakeissaan
salmiakeissansa
elative salmiakistaan
salmiakistansa		 salmiakeistaan
salmiakeistansa
illative salmiakkiinsa salmiakkeihinsa
adessive salmiakillaan
salmiakillansa		 salmiakeillaan
salmiakeillansa
ablative salmiakiltaan
salmiakiltansa		 salmiakeiltaan
salmiakeiltansa
allative salmiakilleen
salmiakillensa		 salmiakeilleen
salmiakeillensa
essive salmiakkinaan
salmiakkinansa		 salmiakkeinaan
salmiakkeinansa
translative salmiakikseen
salmiakiksensa		 salmiakeikseen
salmiakeiksensa
instructive — —
abessive salmiakittaan
salmiakittansa		 salmiakeittaan
salmiakeittansa
comitative — salmiakkeineen
salmiakkeinensa

Compounds
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