schuren
See also: schüren
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsxyrə(n)/, [ˈsxyːrə(n)]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -yrən
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch schuren, probably from Old French escurer. More at English scour, a borrowing from Middle Dutch.
Inflection
| Inflection of schuren (weak) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | schuren | |||
| past singular | schuurde | |||
| past participle | geschuurd | |||
| infinitive | schuren | |||
| gerund | schuren n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | schuur | schuurde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | schuurt | schuurde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | schuurt | schuurde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | schuurt | schuurde | ||
| 3rd person singular | schuurt | schuurde | ||
| plural | schuren | schuurden | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | schure | schuurde | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | schuren | schuurden | ||
| imperative sing. | schuur | |||
| imperative plur.1 | schuurt | |||
| participles | schurend | geschuurd | ||
| 1) Archaic. | ||||
Derived terms
- afschuren
- schuring
- schuurder
- schuurpapier
Descendants
Inflection
| Inflection of schuren (weak) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | schuren | |||
| past singular | schuurde | |||
| past participle | geschuurd | |||
| infinitive | schuren | |||
| gerund | schuren n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | schuur | schuurde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | schuurt | schuurde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | schuurt | schuurde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | schuurt | schuurde | ||
| 3rd person singular | schuurt | schuurde | ||
| plural | schuren | schuurden | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | schure | schuurde | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | schuren | schuurden | ||
| imperative sing. | schuur | |||
| imperative plur.1 | schuurt | |||
| participles | schurend | geschuurd | ||
| 1) Archaic. | ||||
Synonyms
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Middle Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Old French escurer, from Medieval Latin scūrō, escūrō, excūrō (“to clean off”), from Latin ex- (“prefix meaning ‘thoroughly’”) + cūrō (“to arrange, see to, take care of”)[1].
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
- Dutch: schuren
- Limburgish: sjoere
References
- “scour”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
Further reading
- “scuren (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “schuren (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page II
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