según
See also: segun
Asturian
    
    
Spanish
    
    Alternative forms
    
- segund (obsolete)
Etymology
    
From Old Spanish segund, segunt, inherited from Latin secundus with, per Coromines, a 'semi-learned' treatment of the stressed vowel[1] (*segón would have been expected otherwise). Doublet of segundo. Related to seguir (“follow”).
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /seˈɡun/ [seˈɣ̞ũn]
- Rhymes: -un
- Syllabification: se‧gún
Preposition
    
según
- according to
- Synonyms: acorde a, de acuerdo con
- Según dice Marta...- According to what Marta says...
 
- Según la leyenda...- According to the legend...
 
 
- as, just as, the same way
- Todo queda según estaba.- Everything stays just as it was.
 
 
- depending on
Usage notes
    
- Unlike most Spanish prepositions, según governs the nominative and not the prepositional case with pronouns. Thus:
- según yo ― according to me
- según tú ― according to you
 
- Regional colloquial usage of the preposition según as an adverbial phrase when followed by que expresses evidential mood, indicating hearsay or non-commitment (meaning roughly "supposedly" or "it is said").
- Según que tiene SIDA. ― They say that he has AIDS.
 
Related terms
    
References
    
- Joan Coromines; José A. Pascual (1983), “seguir”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), volume V (Ri–X), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 191
Further reading
    
- “según”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
    This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.