smaidīt

Latvian

Smaidīt

Etymology

From the verb smiet (“to laugh”) (q.v.), of which it was originally the iterative form (cf. skriet (“to run”), skraidīt (“to run around, several times”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mey-.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [smāīdîːt]

Verb

smaidīt (intr., 3rd conj., pres. smaidu, smaidi, smaida, past smaidīju)

  1. to smile (to produce a smile, a facial expression with the ends of one's mouth raised and the teeth shown, in order to express happiness, cheerfulness, kindness, satisfaction, or pleasure)
    sirsnīgi smaidīt ― to smile sincerely, warmly
    mīļi smaidīt ― to smile kindly
    smaidīt aiz laimes ― to smile with happiness
    smaidīt draugam ― to smile to a friend
    smaidīt caur asarām ― to smile through tears (i.e., while crying)
    Imants smaida kā pilns mēness ― Imants smiles like a full moon (= with a broad smile)
    Lūcija smaida savu silto un mīlīgo smaidu, kas dara viņas seju neparasti skaistu ― Lūcija smiles her warm and kind smile, which made her face unusually beautiful
    cilvēki smaida aiz prieka, aiz lepnuma, aiz pašapziņas, par jocīgu gadījumu ― people smile with joy, with pride, with self-confidence, or because of a funny situation
    paskaties, es jau esmu vecs, bet es arī smaidu ― look, I am already old, but I also smile
  2. (of faces, eyes) to smile (to be associated in their expression with a smile)
    Annele ieplēta acis, cik vien jaudāja, un redzēja tēva smaidošo, gaišo seju ― Annele widened her eyes, as much as she could, and saw (her) father's smiling, bright face

Conjugation

Synonyms

  • smīnēt

Derived terms

prefixed verbs:
  • atsmaidīt
  • nosmaidīt
  • pasmaidīt
  • uzsmaidīt

See also

References

  1. Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), “smaidīt”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
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