smt
Egyptian
Pronunciation
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /sɛmɛt/
- Conventional anglicization: semet
Etymology 1
Compare Proto-Semitic *šamaʕ- (“to hear, to listen”).
Inflection
Conjugation of smt (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: smt, geminated stem: smtt
| infinitival forms | imperative | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
| smt |
smtw, smt |
smtt |
smt |
smt |
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
| smt |
ḥr smt |
m smt |
r smt |
| suffix conjugation | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| aspect / mood | active | passive | contingent | ||
| aspect / mood | active | passive | |||
| perfect | smt.n |
smtw, smt |
consecutive | smt.jn |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
| active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
| terminative | smtt | ||||
| perfective3 | smt |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
obligative1 | smt.ḫr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
| imperfective | smt |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||
| prospective3 | smt |
smtt |
potentialis1 | smt.kꜣ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
| active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
| subjunctive | smt |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||
| verbal adjectives | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | ||
| active | passive | active | passive | |
| perfect | smt.n |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
— | — |
| perfective | smt |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
smt |
smt, smtw5, smty5 |
| imperfective | smt, smty, smtw5 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
smt, smtj6, smty6 |
smt, smtw5 |
| prospective | smt, smttj7 |
— | smttj4, smtt4 | |
| ||||
Noun
f
- hammock? [18th Dynasty]
- c. 1500 BCE, Ahmose, son of Ebana, Biography of Ahmose, line 6
![M17 [i] i](../I/hiero_M17.png.webp)
![G43 [w] w](../I/hiero_G43.png.webp)


![N37 [S] S](../I/hiero_N37.png.webp)
![D21 [r] r](../I/hiero_D21.png.webp)
![M17 [i] i](../I/hiero_M17.png.webp)


![D4 [ir] ir](../I/hiero_D4.png.webp)
![X1 [t] t](../I/hiero_X1.png.webp)


![X1 [t] t](../I/hiero_X1.png.webp)

![M17 [i] i](../I/hiero_M17.png.webp)
![G43 [w] w](../I/hiero_G43.png.webp)
![S29 [s] s](../I/hiero_S29.png.webp)
![M36 [Dr] Dr](../I/hiero_M36.png.webp)
![D21 [r] r](../I/hiero_D21.png.webp)



![S29 [s] s](../I/hiero_S29.png.webp)
![G17 [m] m](../I/hiero_G17.png.webp)
![X1 [t] t](../I/hiero_X1.png.webp)


![N35 [n] n](../I/hiero_N35.png.webp)
![W24 [nw] nw](../I/hiero_W24.png.webp)
![G43 [w] w](../I/hiero_G43.png.webp)


- jw.j m šrj n jrt.j ḥmt jw sḏr.j m smt šnw.
- I was a youth before I had not married, I slept in a net hammock.
- c. 1500 BCE, Ahmose, son of Ebana, Biography of Ahmose, line 6
Inflection
Declension of smt (feminine)
| singular | smt |
|---|---|
| dual | smtj |
| plural | smwt |
References
- Erman, Adolf; Grapow, Hermann (1930) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache, volume 4, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, page 119
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