spuma

See also: spumã and spumă

Italian

Etymology 1

From Latin spūma.

Noun

spuma f (plural spume)

  1. foam
See also

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

spuma

  1. inflection of spumare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *(s)poHy-m-os, from *(s)poH(y)- (“foam”). Related to pūmex.

Pronunciation

Noun

spūma f (genitive spūmae); first declension

  1. foam, froth, slime

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative spūma spūmae
Genitive spūmae spūmārum
Dative spūmae spūmīs
Accusative spūmam spūmās
Ablative spūmā spūmīs
Vocative spūma spūmae

Derived terms
Related terms

Descendants

Note: many of the descendant terms were merged with Latin scuma.

References
  • “spuma”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “spuma”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • spuma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • “spuma”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

Romanian

Etymology

From Latin spūmāre, present active infinitive of spūmō or from spumă. Compare Aromanian spumedz, spumari, Italian spumare, spumeggiare, Spanish espumar, espumear.

Verb

a spuma (third-person singular present spumează, past participle spumat) 1st conj.

  1. to foam, froth

Conjugation
    conjugation of spuma (first conjugation, -ez- infix)
infinitive a spuma
gerund spumând
past participle spumat
number singular plural
person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative eu tu el/ea noi voi ei/ele
present spumez spumezi spumează spumăm spumați spumează
imperfect spumam spumai spuma spumam spumați spumau
simple perfect spumai spumași spumă spumarăm spumarăți spumară
pluperfect spumasem spumaseși spumase spumaserăm spumaserăți spumaseră
subjunctive eu tu el/ea noi voi ei/ele
present să spumez să spumezi să spumeze să spumăm să spumați să spumeze
imperative — tu — — voi —
affirmative spumează spumați
negative nu spuma nu spumați

Synonyms

Derived terms
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