stearin
English
    

Structure diagram of stearin
Alternative forms
    
Etymology
    
From French stéarine, from Ancient Greek στέαρ (stéar, “fat”).
Noun
    
stearin (usually uncountable, plural stearins)
- Solid fat.
- (organic chemistry) A glyceride (especially the triglyceride) of stearic acid
- 1860, Oil, entry in The Penny Cyclopædia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, Volumes 16: Murillo—Organ, page 415,
- When exposed to the temperature of 32°, it[whale oil] deposits stearin, and the oil separated from the stearin by filtration is soluble in 0.82 of pure alcohol when heated to about 168° Fahr.
 
-  1997, Ralph E. Timms, “8: Fractionation”, in Frank D. Gunstone; Fred B. Padley, editors, Lipid Technologies and Applications, page 217:- Palmkernel (PK) oil is fractionated in one step to concentrate the triglycerides containing medium-chain fatty acids (lauric and myristic) into a stearin fraction.
 
-  2008, Matthew Stein, When Technology Fails, page 411:- Stearin is a hard, nongreasy substance, an ester of stearic acid, that is mixed with molten tallow at about a 1:9 ratio to make a tallow candle that is harder, burns longer, and does not give off the usual smoke and unpleasant odors of ordinary tallow.
 
 
- 1860, Oil, entry in The Penny Cyclopædia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, Volumes 16: Murillo—Organ, page 415,
Derived terms
    
Translations
    
the triglyceride of stearic acid
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See also
    
Danish
    
    Etymology
    
From French stéarine, from Ancient Greek στέαρ (stéar, “fat, tallow”).
Noun
    
stearin c (singular definite stearinen or stearinet, not used in plural form)
Derived terms
    
References
    
- “stearin” in Den Danske Ordbog
Serbo-Croatian
    
    Etymology
    
From French stéarine, from Ancient Greek στέαρ (stéar, “fat”).
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /steǎriːn/
- Hyphenation: ste‧a‧rin
Declension
    
Declension of stearin
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | steàrīn | 
| genitive | stearína | 
| dative | stearinu | 
| accusative | stearin | 
| vocative | stearine | 
| locative | stearinu | 
| instrumental | stearinom | 
Swedish
    
    Noun
    
stearin n
- (organic chemistry) stearin
- a mix of stearic acid and palmitic acid (used in candles), a kind of wax
Declension
    
| Declension of stearin | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Uncountable | ||||
| Indefinite | Definite | |||
| Nominative | stearin | stearinet | — | — | 
| Genitive | stearins | stearinets | — | — | 
Derived terms
    
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