sulattaa

Finnish

Etymology

sulaa (“to melt, thaw”) +‎ -ttaa (causative verb)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈsulɑtːɑːˣ/, [ˈs̠ulɑt̪ːɑː(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ulɑtːɑː
  • Syllabification(key): su‧lat‧taa

Verb

sulattaa (transitive)

  1. to melt (to cause something to melt)
  2. to smelt (to produce metal from ore in a process that involves melting and chemical reduction of metal compounds into purified metal)
  3. to thaw, defrost
  4. to digest (to separate food in the alimentary canal)
  5. (figurative) to digest (to think over and arrange methodically in the mind)
  6. (figurative) to put up with, tolerate (to suffer through, or allow, especially something annoying)
    Tuollaista englantia minä en sulata.
    This is the sort of English up with which I will not put. (quote often attributed to Winston Churchill)

Conjugation
Inflection of sulattaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. sulatan en sulata 1st sing. olen sulattanut en ole sulattanut
2nd sing. sulatat et sulata 2nd sing. olet sulattanut et ole sulattanut
3rd sing. sulattaa ei sulata 3rd sing. on sulattanut ei ole sulattanut
1st plur. sulatamme emme sulata 1st plur. olemme sulattaneet emme ole sulattaneet
2nd plur. sulatatte ette sulata 2nd plur. olette sulattaneet ette ole sulattaneet
3rd plur. sulattavat eivät sulata 3rd plur. ovat sulattaneet eivät ole sulattaneet
passive sulatetaan ei sulateta passive on sulatettu ei ole sulatettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. sulatin en sulattanut 1st sing. olin sulattanut en ollut sulattanut
2nd sing. sulatit et sulattanut 2nd sing. olit sulattanut et ollut sulattanut
3rd sing. sulatti ei sulattanut 3rd sing. oli sulattanut ei ollut sulattanut
1st plur. sulatimme emme sulattaneet 1st plur. olimme sulattaneet emme olleet sulattaneet
2nd plur. sulatitte ette sulattaneet 2nd plur. olitte sulattaneet ette olleet sulattaneet
3rd plur. sulattivat eivät sulattaneet 3rd plur. olivat sulattaneet eivät olleet sulattaneet
passive sulatettiin ei sulatettu passive oli sulatettu ei ollut sulatettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. sulattaisin en sulattaisi 1st sing. olisin sulattanut en olisi sulattanut
2nd sing. sulattaisit et sulattaisi 2nd sing. olisit sulattanut et olisi sulattanut
3rd sing. sulattaisi ei sulattaisi 3rd sing. olisi sulattanut ei olisi sulattanut
1st plur. sulattaisimme emme sulattaisi 1st plur. olisimme sulattaneet emme olisi sulattaneet
2nd plur. sulattaisitte ette sulattaisi 2nd plur. olisitte sulattaneet ette olisi sulattaneet
3rd plur. sulattaisivat eivät sulattaisi 3rd plur. olisivat sulattaneet eivät olisi sulattaneet
passive sulatettaisiin ei sulatettaisi passive olisi sulatettu ei olisi sulatettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. sulata älä sulata 2nd sing. ole sulattanut älä ole sulattanut
3rd sing. sulattakoon älköön sulattako 3rd sing. olkoon sulattanut älköön olko sulattanut
1st plur. sulattakaamme älkäämme sulattako 1st plur. olkaamme sulattaneet älkäämme olko sulattaneet
2nd plur. sulattakaa älkää sulattako 2nd plur. olkaa sulattaneet älkää olko sulattaneet
3rd plur. sulattakoot älkööt sulattako 3rd plur. olkoot sulattaneet älkööt olko sulattaneet
passive sulatettakoon älköön sulatettako passive olkoon sulatettu älköön olko sulatettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. sulattanen en sulattane 1st sing. lienen sulattanut en liene sulattanut
2nd sing. sulattanet et sulattane 2nd sing. lienet sulattanut et liene sulattanut
3rd sing. sulattanee ei sulattane 3rd sing. lienee sulattanut ei liene sulattanut
1st plur. sulattanemme emme sulattane 1st plur. lienemme sulattaneet emme liene sulattaneet
2nd plur. sulattanette ette sulattane 2nd plur. lienette sulattaneet ette liene sulattaneet
3rd plur. sulattanevat eivät sulattane 3rd plur. lienevät sulattaneet eivät liene sulattaneet
passive sulatettaneen ei sulatettane passive lienee sulatettu ei liene sulatettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st sulattaa present sulattava sulatettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st sulattaakseni sulattaaksemme
2nd sulattaaksesi sulattaaksenne
3rd sulattaakseen
sulattaaksensa
 past sulattanut sulatettu
2nd inessive2 sulattaessa sulatettaessa agent3 sulattama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st sulattaessani sulattaessamme
2nd sulattaessasi sulattaessanne
3rd sulattaessaan
sulattaessansa
 negative sulattamaton
instructive sulattaen — 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Does not exist in the case of intransitive verbs. Do not confuse with nouns formed with the -ma suffix or the third infinitives.
4) Identical in form to the -minen verbal nouns, but used differently (more details).

3rd inessive sulattamassa —
elative sulattamasta —
illative sulattamaan —
adessive sulattamalla —
abessive sulattamatta —
instructive sulattaman sulatettaman
4th4 nominative sulattaminen
partitive sulattamista
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st sulattamaisillani sulattamaisillamme
2nd sulattamaisillasi sulattamaisillanne
3rd sulattamaisillaan
sulattamaisillansa

Anagrams
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