surda

Esperanto

Etymology

Derived from Latin surdus (“deaf, mute”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈsurda]
  • Audio:
    (file)
  • Rhymes: -urda
  • Hyphenation: sur‧da

Adjective

surda (accusative singular surdan, plural surdaj, accusative plural surdajn)

  1. deaf, hard of hearing

Derived terms

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto surda, French sourd, Spanish sordo and Italian sordo. The Esperanto is from French sourd.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈsur.da/

Adjective

surda

  1. deaf

Irish

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

surda m (genitive singular surda, nominative plural surdaí)

  1. (arithmetic) surd

Declension
Declension of surda

Fourth declension

Bare forms

Case Singular Plural
Nominative surda surdaí
Vocative a shurda a shurdaí
Genitive surda surdaí
Dative surda surdaí

Forms with the definite article

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an surda na surdaí
Genitive an tsurda na surdaí
Dative leis an surda

don surda

 leis na surdaí

Mutation
Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
surda shurda
after an, tsurda		 not applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

Latin

Adjective

surda

  1. inflection of surdus:
    1. nominative/vocative feminine singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

Adjective

surdā

  1. ablative feminine singular of surdus

Anagrams

Portuguese

Adjective

surda

  1. feminine singular of surdo

Veps

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *survodak, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śurwa-. Cognates include Finnish survoa.

Verb

surda

  1. to crush, mash

Inflection
Inflection of surda (inflection type 2/jauhta)
1st infinitive surda
present indic. survob
past indic. survoi
present
indicative		 past
indicative		 imperative
1st singular survon survoin —
2nd singular survod survoid survo
3rd singular survob survoi surgaha
1st plural survom survoim surgam
2nd plural survot survoit surgat
3rd plural surdas
survoba		 survoiba surgaha
sing. conneg.1 survo survond survo
plur. conneg. surgoi surnugoi surgoi
present
conditional		 past
conditional		 potential
1st singular survoižin surnuižin surnen
2nd singular survoižid surnuižid surned
3rd singular survoiži surnuiži surneb
1st plural survoižim surnuižim surnem
2nd plural survoižit surnuižit surnet
3rd plural survoižiba surnuižiba surneba
connegative survoiži surnuiži surne
non-finite forms
1st infinitive surda
2nd infinitive 3rd infinitive
inessive surdes inessive surmas
instructive surden illative surmaha
participles elative surmaspäi
present active survoi adessive surmal
past active surnu abessive surmat
past passive surdud

References
  • Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “мять, толочь”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
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