svladati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

s- +‎ vladati

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /sʋlǎːdati/
  • Hyphenation: svla‧da‧ti

Verb

svládati pf (Cyrillic spelling свла́дати)

  1. (transitive) to defeat (opponent, enemy)
  2. (transitive) to overcome, surmount (difficulty, obstacle, fear etc.)

Conjugation
Conjugation of svladati
Infinitive: svladati Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: svládāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present svladam svladaš svlada svladamo svladate svladaju
Future Future I svladat ću1
svladaću		 svladat ćeš1
svladaćeš		 svladat će1
svladaće		 svladat ćemo1
svladaćemo		 svladat ćete1
svladaćete		 svladat će1
svladaće
Future II budem svladao2 budeš svladao2 bude svladao2 budemo svladali2 budete svladali2 budu svladali2
Past Perfect svladao sam2 svladao si2 svladao je2 svladali smo2 svladali ste2 svladali su2
Pluperfect3 bio sam svladao2 bio si svladao2 bio je svladao2 bili smo svladali2 bili ste svladali2 bili su svladali2
Aorist svladah svlada svlada svladasmo svladaste svladaše
Conditional I svladao bih2 svladao bi2 svladao bi2 svladali bismo2 svladali biste2 svladali bi2
Conditional II bio bih svladao2 bio bi svladao2 bio bi svladao2 bili bismo svladali2 bili biste svladali2 bili bi svladali2
Imperative — svladaj — svladajmo svladajte —
Active past participle svladao m / svladala f / svladalo n svladali m / svladale f / svladala n
Passive past participle svladan m / svladana f / svladano n svladani m / svladane f / svladana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
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