szorul
Hungarian
    
    
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): [ˈsorul]
- Hyphenation: szo‧rul
- Rhymes: -ul
Verb
    
szorul
- (intransitive) to be squeezed into something, to get forced into a narrow gap, jam, get wedged in (with lative suffixes)
- Active-voice counterpart: szorít
- a falhoz szorul ― to get pressed against the wall
- Szorul az ajtó. ― The door is sticky.
 
- (intransitive) to stand in need of something (-ra/-re), require, want, be dependent on someone
- Ez magyarázatra szorul. ― This calls for explanation.
- Segítségre szorulok. ― I need help.
 
Conjugation
    
conjugation of szorul
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal | 1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood | Present | Indef. | szorulok | szorulsz | szorul | szorulunk | szorultok | szorulnak | 
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | szorultam | szorultál | szorult | szorultunk | szorultatok | szorultak | |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Conditional mood | Present | Indef. | szorulnék | szorulnál | szorulna | szorulnánk | szorulnátok | szorulnának | 
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Subjunctive mood | Present | Indef. | szoruljak | szorulj or szoruljál | szoruljon | szoruljunk | szoruljatok | szoruljanak | 
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Infinitive | szorulni | szorulnom | szorulnod | szorulnia | szorulnunk | szorulnotok | szorulniuk | |
| Other nonfinite verb forms | Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
| szorulás | szoruló | szorult | ― | szorulva | szorulhat | |||
Derived terms
    
- szorulás
(With verbal prefixes):
- beszorul
- beleszorul
- elszorul
- hátraszorul
- kiszorul
- leszorul
- megszorul
- összeszorul
- rászorul
- visszaszorul
References
    
- szorul in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
    
- szorul in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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