takatalvi

Finnish

Etymology

taka- (“back-, after-”) +‎ talvi (“winter”)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈtɑkɑˌtɑlʋi/, [ˈt̪ɑkɑˌt̪ɑlʋi]
  • Rhymes: -ɑlʋi
  • Syllabification(key): ta‧ka‧tal‧vi

Noun

takatalvi

  1. a prolonged and sometimes extreme cold spell in spring, experienced as a "return" of winter (understood as such in the past); a blackberry winter or blackthorn winter
  2. wintry weather in spring; a cold snap with or without snowfall

Declension
Inflection of takatalvi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation)
nominative takatalvi takatalvet
genitive takatalven takatalvien
partitive takatalvea takatalvia
illative takatalveen takatalviin
singular plural
nominative takatalvi takatalvet
accusative nom. takatalvi takatalvet
gen. takatalven
genitive takatalven takatalvien
partitive takatalvea takatalvia
inessive takatalvessa takatalvissa
elative takatalvesta takatalvista
illative takatalveen takatalviin
adessive takatalvella takatalvilla
ablative takatalvelta takatalvilta
allative takatalvelle takatalville
essive takatalvena takatalvina
translative takatalveksi takatalviksi
instructive — takatalvin
abessive takatalvetta takatalvitta
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of takatalvi (type ovi)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative takatalveni takatalveni
accusative nom. takatalveni takatalveni
gen. takatalveni
genitive takatalveni takatalvieni
partitive takatalveani takatalviani
inessive takatalvessani takatalvissani
elative takatalvestani takatalvistani
illative takatalveeni takatalviini
adessive takatalvellani takatalvillani
ablative takatalveltani takatalviltani
allative takatalvelleni takatalvilleni
essive takatalvenani takatalvinani
translative takatalvekseni takatalvikseni
instructive — —
abessive takatalvettani takatalvittani
comitative — takatalvineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative takatalvesi takatalvesi
accusative nom. takatalvesi takatalvesi
gen. takatalvesi
genitive takatalvesi takatalviesi
partitive takatalveasi takatalviasi
inessive takatalvessasi takatalvissasi
elative takatalvestasi takatalvistasi
illative takatalveesi takatalviisi
adessive takatalvellasi takatalvillasi
ablative takatalveltasi takatalviltasi
allative takatalvellesi takatalvillesi
essive takatalvenasi takatalvinasi
translative takatalveksesi takatalviksesi
instructive — —
abessive takatalvettasi takatalvittasi
comitative — takatalvinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative takatalvemme takatalvemme
accusative nom. takatalvemme takatalvemme
gen. takatalvemme
genitive takatalvemme takatalviemme
partitive takatalveamme takatalviamme
inessive takatalvessamme takatalvissamme
elative takatalvestamme takatalvistamme
illative takatalveemme takatalviimme
adessive takatalvellamme takatalvillamme
ablative takatalveltamme takatalviltamme
allative takatalvellemme takatalvillemme
essive takatalvenamme takatalvinamme
translative takatalveksemme takatalviksemme
instructive — —
abessive takatalvettamme takatalvittamme
comitative — takatalvinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative takatalvenne takatalvenne
accusative nom. takatalvenne takatalvenne
gen. takatalvenne
genitive takatalvenne takatalvienne
partitive takatalveanne takatalvianne
inessive takatalvessanne takatalvissanne
elative takatalvestanne takatalvistanne
illative takatalveenne takatalviinne
adessive takatalvellanne takatalvillanne
ablative takatalveltanne takatalviltanne
allative takatalvellenne takatalvillenne
essive takatalvenanne takatalvinanne
translative takatalveksenne takatalviksenne
instructive — —
abessive takatalvettanne takatalvittanne
comitative — takatalvinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative takatalvensa takatalvensa
accusative nom. takatalvensa takatalvensa
gen. takatalvensa
genitive takatalvensa takatalviensa
partitive takatalveaan
takatalveansa		 takatalviaan
takatalviansa
inessive takatalvessaan
takatalvessansa		 takatalvissaan
takatalvissansa
elative takatalvestaan
takatalvestansa		 takatalvistaan
takatalvistansa
illative takatalveensa takatalviinsa
adessive takatalvellaan
takatalvellansa		 takatalvillaan
takatalvillansa
ablative takatalveltaan
takatalveltansa		 takatalviltaan
takatalviltansa
allative takatalvelleen
takatalvellensa		 takatalvilleen
takatalvillensa
essive takatalvenaan
takatalvenansa		 takatalvinaan
takatalvinansa
translative takatalvekseen
takatalveksensa		 takatalvikseen
takatalviksensa
instructive — —
abessive takatalvettaan
takatalvettansa		 takatalvittaan
takatalvittansa
comitative — takatalvineen
takatalvinensa

Ingrian

Etymology

From taka- (“after-”) +‎ talvi (“winter”). Akin to Finnish takatalvi.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtɑkɑˌtɑlʋi/, [ˈtɑkɑˌtɑɫʋ]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtɑkɑˌtɑlʋi/, [ˈtɑɡ̊ɑˌd̥ɑɫʋi]
  • Rhymes: -ɑlʋ, -ɑlʋi
  • Hyphenation: ta‧ka‧tal‧vi

Noun

takatalvi

  1. blackthorn winter (period of cold weather in spring)

Declension
Declension of takatalvi (type 5/lehti, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative takatalvi takatalvet
genitive takatalven takatalviin, takatalviloin
partitive takatalvia takatalvija, takatalviloja
illative takatalvee takatalvii, takatalviloihe
inessive takatalvees takatalviis, takatalvilois
elative takatalvest takatalvist, takatalviloist
allative takatalvelle takatalville, takatalviloille
adessive takatalveel takatalviil, takatalviloil
ablative takatalvelt takatalvilt, takatalviloilt
translative takatalveks takatalviks, takatalviloiks
essive takatalvenna, takatalveen takatalvinna, takatalviloinna, takatalviin, takatalviloin
exessive1) takatalvent takatalvint, takatalviloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 566
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.