taraj
Hungarian
Alternative forms
Etymology
For the stem-final alternation between -aj and -éj (sometimes -é as well), compare ganéj, karéj, paraj, and héj with their folksy or dialectal variants. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɒrɒj]
- Hyphenation: ta‧raj
- Rhymes: -ɒj
Declension
| Inflection of taraj | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | taraj | tarajok |
| accusative | tarajt tarajat |
tarajokat |
| dative | tarajnak | tarajoknak |
| instrumental | tarajjal | tarajokkal |
| causal-final | tarajért | tarajokért |
| translative | tarajjá | tarajokká |
| terminative | tarajig | tarajokig |
| essive-formal | tarajként | tarajokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | tarajban | tarajokban |
| superessive | tarajon | tarajokon |
| adessive | tarajnál | tarajoknál |
| illative | tarajba | tarajokba |
| sublative | tarajra | tarajokra |
| allative | tarajhoz | tarajokhoz |
| elative | tarajból | tarajokból |
| delative | tarajról | tarajokról |
| ablative | tarajtól | tarajoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
tarajé | tarajoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
tarajéi | tarajokéi |
| Possessive forms of taraj | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | tarajom | tarajaim |
| 2nd person sing. | tarajod | tarajaid |
| 3rd person sing. | taraja | tarajai |
| 1st person plural | tarajunk | tarajaink |
| 2nd person plural | tarajotok | tarajaitok |
| 3rd person plural | tarajuk | tarajaik |
Derived terms
- tarajos
- tarajú
Compound words
- sarkantyútaraj
- tarajdísz
Expressions
- tarajos gőte
- tarajos hullám
- tarajos sül
Further reading
- taraj in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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