tellen
English
    
    Etymology
    
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
References
    
tellen in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
Dutch
    
    Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ˈtɛlə(n)/
- audio - (file) 
- Hyphenation: tel‧len
- Rhymes: -ɛlən
Etymology 1
    
From Middle Dutch tellen, from Old Dutch tellen, from Proto-Germanic *taljaną.
Verb
    
tellen
- (transitive) to count, to enumerate
- (transitive) to determine the number of
- (intransitive) to matter, to be of significance
Inflection
    
| Inflection of tellen (weak) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | tellen | |||
| past singular | telde | |||
| past participle | geteld | |||
| infinitive | tellen | |||
| gerund | tellen n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | tel | telde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | telt | telde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | telt | telde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | telt | telde | ||
| 3rd person singular | telt | telde | ||
| plural | tellen | telden | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | telle | telde | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | tellen | telden | ||
| imperative sing. | tel | |||
| imperative plur.1 | telt | |||
| participles | tellend | geteld | ||
| 1) Archaic. | ||||
Descendants
    
Etymology 2
    
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Low German
    
    Etymology
    
From Middle Low German tellen, from Old Saxon tellian, from Proto-Germanic *taljaną. Cognate with Dutch tellen, German zählen, West Frisian telle, English tell, Danish tælle.
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ˈtɛlːən/
Conjugation
    
Conjugation of tellen (weak verb)
| infinitive | tellen | |
|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | preterite | 
| 1st person singular | tell | tell | 
| 2nd person singular | tells(t) | tells(t) | 
| 3rd person singular | tell(t) | tell | 
| plural | tellt, tellen | tellen | 
| imperative | present | — | 
| singular | tell(e) | |
| plural | tellt | |
| participle | present | past | 
| tellen | (e)tellt, getellt | |
| Note: This conjugation is one of many; neither its grammar nor spelling apply to all dialects. | ||
Middle Dutch
    
    
Inflection
    
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading
    
- “tellen”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “tellen (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page II
Middle English
    
    Etymology
    
From Old English tellan, from Proto-West Germanic *talljan, from Proto-Germanic *taljaną.
Conjugation
    
Conjugation of tellen (weak irregular)
| infinitive | (to) tellen, telle | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | past tense | ||
| 1st-person singular | telle | tolde | |
| 2nd-person singular | tellest | toldest | |
| 3rd-person singular | telleth | tolde | |
| subjunctive singular | telle | ||
| imperative singular | — | ||
| plural1 | tellen, telle | tolden, tolde | |
| imperative plural | telleth, telle | — | |
| participles | tellynge, tellende | told, ytold | |
1Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.
References
    
- “tellen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Middle Low German
    
    
Pronunciation
    
Conjugation
    
Conjugation of tellen as a weak verb
| Plain Infinitive | tellen | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Full Infinitive (Gerund) | tô tellene or tô tellende | |||
| Verbal Noun | tellen or tellent | |||
| Participles | Imperatives | |||
| Present | tellende | 2nd Person Singular | telle | |
| Past | getellet | 2nd Person Plural | tellet | |
| Indicative | Subjunctive | |||
| Present | Preterite | Present | Preterite | |
| 1st Person Singular | telle | tellede | telle | tellede | 
| 2nd Person Singular | tellest | telledest | tellest | telledest | 
| 3rd Person Singular | tellet | tellede | tellet | tellede | 
| Plural | tellen (tellet?) | telleden | tellen | telleden | 
Related terms
    
Descendants
    
- Low German: tellen
Old Dutch
    
    Etymology
    
From Proto-West Germanic *talljan.
Inflection
    
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading
    
- “tellen”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
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