todrifan

Old English

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *tedrībaną, *twizdrībaną (“to scatter”), equivalent to tō- +‎ drīfan. Cognate with Old Frisian tōdrīva, Old High German zitrīban.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /toːˈdriːvɑn/

Verb

tōdrīfan

  1. to drive apart, scatter, dispel
    • c. 1000, Anonymous, Beowulf, 544-5
      Ða wit ætsomne on sæ wæron
      fif nihta fyrst oþ þæt unc flod todraf.
      We were together there in the sea
      for five nights' time until the tide drove us apart.

Conjugation
Conjugation of tōdrīfan (strong class 1)
infinitive tōdrīfan tō tōdrīfenne
indicative present past
1st-person singular tōdrīfe tōdrāf
2nd-person singular tōdrīfest tōdrife
3rd-person singular tōdrīfeþ tōdrāf
plural tōdrīfaþ tōdrifon
subjunctive present past
singular tōdrīfe tōdrife
plural tōdrīfen tōdrifen
imperative
singular tōdrīf
plural tōdrīfaþ
participle present past
tōdrīfende (ġe)tōdrifen

Descendants
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