tresti
See also: trestí
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtrɛscɪ]
Noun
tresti f
- inflection of tresť:
- genitive/dative/vocative/locative singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative plural
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *tręsti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /trêːsti/
- Hyphenation: tre‧sti
Conjugation
Conjugation of tresti
| Infinitive: tresti | Present verbal adverb: trésūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: trésēnje | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | tresem | treseš | trese | tresemo | tresete | tresu | |
| Future | Future I | trest ću1 trešću |
trest ćeš1 trešćeš |
trest će1 trešće |
trest ćemo1 trešćemo |
trest ćete1 trešćete |
trest će1 trešće |
| Future II | bȕdēm tresao2 | bȕdēš tresao2 | bȕdē tresao2 | bȕdēmo tresli2 | bȕdēte tresli2 | bȕdū tresli2 | |
| Past | Perfect | tresao sam2 | tresao si2 | tresao je2 | tresli smo2 | tresli ste2 | tresli su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam tresao2 | bȉo si tresao2 | bȉo je tresao2 | bíli smo tresli2 | bíli ste tresli2 | bíli su tresli2 | |
| Imperfect | tresijah | tresijaše | tresijaše | tresijasmo | tresijaste | tresijahu | |
| Conditional I | tresao bih2 | tresao bi2 | tresao bi2 | tresli bismo2 | tresli biste2 | tresli bi2 | |
| Conditional II4 | bȉo bih tresao2 | bȉo bi tresao2 | bȉo bi tresao2 | bíli bismo tresli2 | bíli biste tresli2 | bíli bi tresli2 | |
| Imperative | — | tresi | — | tresimo | tresite | — | |
| Active past participle | tresao m / tresla f / treslo n | tresli m / tresle f / tresla n | |||||
| Passive past participle | tresen m / tresena f / treseno n | treseni m / tresene f / tresena n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
| |||||||
References
- “tresti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *tręsti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /trèːsti/
Inflection
| Obstruent + -ti -em (AP b) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | trẹ́sti | |||||
| 1st singular | trẹ́sem | |||||
| infinitive | trẹ́sti | trẹ̑st, trȅst | ||||
| supine | trẹ̑st | |||||
| verbal noun | trẹ́senje | |||||
| participle | converb | |||||
| present | tresọ̄č | — | ||||
| past | trẹ̑sen | — | ||||
| l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
| singular | trẹ̑səł | trẹ́sla | trẹ́slo | |||
| dual | trẹ́sla | trẹ́sli | trẹ́sli | |||
| plural | trẹ́sli | trẹ́sle | trẹ́sla | |||
| present | imperative | |||||
| 1st singular | trẹ́sem | — | ||||
| 2nd singular | trẹ́seš | trẹ́si | ||||
| 3rd singular | trẹ́se | — | ||||
| 1st dual | trẹ́seva | trẹ́siva, tresȋva | ||||
| 2nd dual | trẹ́seta | trẹ́sita, tresȋta | ||||
| 3rd dual | trẹ́seta | — | ||||
| 1st plural | trẹ́semo | trẹ́simo, tresȋmo | ||||
| 2nd plural | trẹ́sete | trẹ́site, tresȋte | ||||
| 3rd plural | trẹ́sejo | — | ||||
Derived terms
- iztrẹ́sti
- natrẹ́sti
- potrẹ́sti
- pretrẹ́sti
- raztrẹ́sti
- strẹ́sti
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