tromf
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtroɱf]
- Hyphenation: tromf
- Rhymes: -oɱf
Noun
tromf (plural tromfok)
- (card games) trump (a suit that outranks all others)
- Synonym: adu
- quip, riposte, retort, rejoinder
- Synonyms: visszavágás, riposzt, ellenérv
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | tromf | tromfok |
| accusative | tromfot | tromfokat |
| dative | tromfnak | tromfoknak |
| instrumental | tromffal | tromfokkal |
| causal-final | tromfért | tromfokért |
| translative | tromffá | tromfokká |
| terminative | tromfig | tromfokig |
| essive-formal | tromfként | tromfokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | tromfban | tromfokban |
| superessive | tromfon | tromfokon |
| adessive | tromfnál | tromfoknál |
| illative | tromfba | tromfokba |
| sublative | tromfra | tromfokra |
| allative | tromfhoz | tromfokhoz |
| elative | tromfból | tromfokból |
| delative | tromfról | tromfokról |
| ablative | tromftól | tromfoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
tromfé | tromfoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
tromféi | tromfokéi |
| Possessive forms of tromf | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | tromfom | tromfjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | tromfod | tromfjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | tromfja | tromfjai |
| 1st person plural | tromfunk | tromfjaink |
| 2nd person plural | tromfotok | tromfjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | tromfjuk | tromfjaik |
References
- tromf in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- tromf in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
- tromf in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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