trymhau
Welsh
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /trəmˈhaɨ̯/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /trəmˈhai̯/
- Rhymes: -aɨ̯
Verb
trymhau (first-person singular present trymhaf)
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | trymhaf | trymhi | trymha | trymhwn | trymhwch | trymhant | trymhir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
trymhwn | trymhit | trymhai | trymhem | trymhech | trymhent | trymhid | |
| preterite | trymhais | trymhaist | trymhodd | trymhasom | trymhasoch | trymhasant | trymhwyd | |
| pluperfect | trymhaswn | trymhasit | trymhasai | trymhasem | trymhasech | trymhasent | trymhasid, trymhesid | |
| present subjunctive | trymhwyf | trymhych | trymho | trymhom | trymhoch | trymhont | trymher | |
| imperative | — | trymha | trymhed | trymhwn | trymhwch | trymhent | trymher | |
| verbal noun | trymhau | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | trymhedig trymhadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | trymha i, trymhaf i | trymhi di | trymhith o/e/hi, trymhiff e/hi | trymhwn ni | trymhwch chi | trymhan nhw |
| conditional | trymhwn i, trymhswn i | trymhet ti, trymhset ti | trymhai fo/fe/hi, trymhsai fo/fe/hi | trymhen ni, trymhsen ni | trymhech chi, trymhsech chi | trymhen nhw, trymhsen nhw |
| preterite | trymhais i, trymhes i | trymhaist ti, trymhest ti | trymhodd o/e/hi | trymhon ni | trymhoch chi | trymhon nhw |
| imperative | — | trymha | — | — | trymhwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| trymhau | drymhau | nhrymhau | thrymhau |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “trymhau”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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