tuksnesis

Latvian

Tuksnesis

Etymology

From the same stem as tukšs (“empty”) (q.v.). The ending is probably the result of the reinterpretation of a previous *tuksnes, plural of *tuksne (with the suffix -ne), as singular, leading to *tuksness → tuksnesis; note the variations in form in older sources (tuksnis, tuksnese). The current form, tuksnesis, is attested from the 18th century on.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [tuksnɛsis]

Noun

tuksnesis m (2nd declension)

  1. desert (large barren area, with little or no vegetation, usually because of lack of water)
    smilšu tuksnesis ― sandy desert
    akmeņu, māla tuksnesis ― stone, clay desert
    Sahāras tuksnesis' ― Sahara desert
    tuksnešu fauna ― desert fauna
    tuksnešu zonas ― desert area
    Tuvie Austrumi: tā ir saules svelmē sakarsētu tuksnešu un reizē auglīgu dārzu zeme ― the Middle East: that is a land of sun-heated deserts and at the same time fertile gardens

Declension

References

  1. Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), “tuksnesis”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
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