turnar

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto turni, English turn, French tourner.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /turˈnar/

Verb

turnar (present tense turnas, past tense turnis, future tense turnos, imperative turnez, conditional turnus)

  1. to turn
    Synonyms: jirar, rotacar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of turnar
present past future
infinitive turnar turnir turnor
tense turnas turnis turnos
conditional turnus
imperative turnez
adjective active participle turnanta turninta turnonta
adverbial active participle turnante turninte turnonte
nominal active participle singular turnanto turninto turnonto
plural turnanti turninti turnonti
adjective passive participle turnata turnita turnota
adverbial passive participle turnate turnite turnote
nominal passive participle singular turnato turnito turnoto
plural turnati turniti turnoti

Romansch

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin tornō, tornāre (“turn”), from tornus (“lathe”).

Verb

turnar

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) to return, come back (home)

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from French tourner.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /tuɾˈnaɾ/ [t̪uɾˈnaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: tur‧nar

Verb

turnar (first-person singular present turno, first-person singular preterite turné, past participle turnado)

  1. (reflexive) to take turns
  2. to alternate
    Synonyms: cambiar, variar, alternar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of turnar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive turnar
gerund turnando
past participle masculine feminine
singular turnado turnada
plural turnados turnadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present turno turnastú
turnásvos		 turna turnamos turnáis turnan
imperfect turnaba turnabas turnaba turnábamos turnabais turnaban
preterite turné turnaste turnó turnamos turnasteis turnaron
future turnaré turnarás turnará turnaremos turnaréis turnarán
conditional turnaría turnarías turnaría turnaríamos turnaríais turnarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present turne turnestú
turnésvos2		 turne turnemos turnéis turnen
imperfect
(ra)		 turnara turnaras turnara turnáramos turnarais turnaran
imperfect
(se)		 turnase turnases turnase turnásemos turnaseis turnasen
future1 turnare turnares turnare turnáremos turnareis turnaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative turnatú
turnávos		 turne turnemos turnad turnen
negative no turnes no turne no turnemos no turnéis no turnen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of turnar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive turnar
dative turnarme turnarte turnarle, turnarse turnarnos turnaros turnarles, turnarse
accusative turnarme turnarte turnarlo, turnarla, turnarse turnarnos turnaros turnarlos, turnarlas, turnarse
with gerund turnando
dative turnándome turnándote turnándole, turnándose turnándonos turnándoos turnándoles, turnándose
accusative turnándome turnándote turnándolo, turnándola, turnándose turnándonos turnándoos turnándolos, turnándolas, turnándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative turna
dative túrname túrnate túrnale túrnanos not used túrnales
accusative túrname túrnate túrnalo, túrnala túrnanos not used túrnalos, túrnalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative turná
dative turname turnate turnale turnanos not used turnales
accusative turname turnate turnalo, turnala turnanos not used turnalos, turnalas
with formal second-person singular imperative turne
dative túrneme not used túrnele, túrnese túrnenos not used túrneles
accusative túrneme not used túrnelo, túrnela, túrnese túrnenos not used túrnelos, túrnelas
with first-person plural imperative turnemos
dative not used turnémoste turnémosle turnémonos turnémoos turnémosles
accusative not used turnémoste turnémoslo, turnémosla turnémonos turnémoos turnémoslos, turnémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative turnad
dative turnadme not used turnadle turnadnos turnaos turnadles
accusative turnadme not used turnadlo, turnadla turnadnos turnaos turnadlos, turnadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative turnen
dative túrnenme not used túrnenle túrnennos not used túrnenles, túrnense
accusative túrnenme not used túrnenlo, túrnenla túrnennos not used túrnenlos, túrnenlas, túrnense

Further reading
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.