vreti

See also: vreți

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *vьrěti.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʋrêti/
  • Hyphenation: vre‧ti

Verb

vrȅti impf (Cyrillic spelling вре̏ти)

  1. (intransitive) to seethe, boil
  2. (intransitive) to ferment

Conjugation
Conjugation of vreti
Infinitive: vreti Present verbal adverb: vrȗći/vrȉjūći Past verbal adverb: vrevši Verbal noun: vrénje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present vrim vriš vri vrimo vrite vru
Future Future I vret ću1
vreću		 vret ćeš1
vrećeš		 vret će1
vreće		 vret ćemo1
vrećemo		 vret ćete1
vrećete		 vret će1
vreće
Future II bȕdēm vreo / vrio2 bȕdēš vreo / vrio2 bȕdē vreo / vrio2 bȕdēmo vreli2 bȕdēte vreli2 bȕdū vreli2
Past Perfect vreo / vrio sam2 vreo / vrio si2 vreo / vrio je2 vreli smo2 vreli ste2 vreli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam vreo / vrio2 bȉo si vreo / vrio2 bȉo je vreo / vrio2 bíli smo vreli2 bíli ste vreli2 bíli su vreli2
Imperfect vrijah / vrah vrijaše / vraše vrijaše / vraše vrijasmo / vrasmo vrijaste / vraste vrijahu / vrahu
Conditional I vreo / vrio bih2 vreo / vrio bi2 vreo / vrio bi2 vreli bismo2 vreli biste2 vreli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih vreo / vrio2 bȉo bi vreo / vrio2 bȉo bi vreo / vrio2 bíli bismo vreli2 bíli biste vreli2 bíli bi vreli2
Imperative — vri — vrimo vrite —
Active past participle vreo / vrio m / vrela f / vrelo n vreli m / vrele f / vrela n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse in many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms
  • prèvreti
  • pròvreti
  • uzàvreti

References
  • “vreti” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *vьrěti.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʋrèːti/

Verb

vrẹ́ti impf

  1. to seethe, to boil

Inflection
Sonorant + -ti -(j)em
infinitive vrẹ́ti
1st singular vrȅm
infinitive vrẹ́ti vret
supine vrȅt, vrẹ̑t
verbal noun vrénje, vrẹ́tje
participle converb
present vrọ̄č —
past — —
l-participle masculine feminine neuter
singular vrȅł, vrẹ̑ł vrẹ́la vrẹ̄lo
dual vrẹ̄la vrẹ̄li vrẹ̄li
plural vrẹ̄li vrẹ̄le vrẹ̄la
present imperative
1st singular vrȅm —
2nd singular vrȅš vrȉ
3rd singular vrȅ —
1st dual vréva vrȋva
2nd dual vréta vrȋta
3rd dual vréta —
1st plural vrémo vrȋmo
2nd plural vréte vrȋte
3rd plural vréjo —

Derived terms

Further reading
  • “vreti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
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