wenan
Breton
    
    
Old English
    
    Etymology
    
From Proto-Germanic *wēnijaną. Cognate with Old Frisian wēna, Old Saxon wānian, Old High German wānen (German wähnen), Old Norse væna, Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (wēnjan).
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ˈweː.nɑn/
Verb
    
wēnan
- to think (be of a certain opinion)
- Iċ wēne swā.- I think so.
 
- Iċ wēne þæt iċ wite hwǣr þīna cǣġa sīen.- I think I know where your keys are.
 
- Hwæt wēnaþ ġē be þām þe wē ealle hwǣrhwugu ġemēten?- What do you guys think of us all meeting up somewhere?
 
 
- to expect (+ genitive)
- Early 11th century, Wulfstan, "Secundum Lucam"
- Uton helpan ūre selfra þā hwīle þe wē magon, þȳ lǣs wē forweorðen þonne wē lǣst wēnen.- Let us help ourselves while we can, lest we perish when we least expect it.
 
 
 
- Early 11th century, Wulfstan, "Secundum Lucam"
- (poetic) to hope
Usage notes
    
A following verb expressing what is thought or expected is usually in the subjunctive mood: Iċ wēne þæt þū sīe lēoflīċ ("I think you're lovely").
Conjugation
    
Conjugation of wēnan (weak class 1)
| infinitive | wēnan | wēnenne | 
|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | present tense | past tense | 
| first person singular | wēne | wēnde | 
| second person singular | wēnest, wēnst | wēndest | 
| third person singular | wēneþ, wēnþ | wēnde | 
| plural | wēnaþ | wēndon | 
| subjunctive | present tense | past tense | 
| singular | wēne | wēnde | 
| plural | wēnen | wēnden | 
| imperative | ||
| singular | wēn | |
| plural | wēnaþ | |
| participle | present | past | 
| wēnende | (ġe)wēned | |
Derived terms
    
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