zűr
Hungarian
Etymology
Shortened from zűrzavar. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈzyːr]
- Hyphenation: zűr
- Rhymes: -yːr
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -ö-, front rounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | zűr | zűrök |
| accusative | zűrt | zűröket |
| dative | zűrnek | zűröknek |
| instrumental | zűrrel | zűrökkel |
| causal-final | zűrért | zűrökért |
| translative | zűrré | zűrökké |
| terminative | zűrig | zűrökig |
| essive-formal | zűrként | zűrökként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | zűrben | zűrökben |
| superessive | zűrön | zűrökön |
| adessive | zűrnél | zűröknél |
| illative | zűrbe | zűrökbe |
| sublative | zűrre | zűrökre |
| allative | zűrhöz | zűrökhöz |
| elative | zűrből | zűrökből |
| delative | zűrről | zűrökről |
| ablative | zűrtől | zűröktől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
zűré | zűröké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
zűréi | zűrökéi |
| Possessive forms of zűr | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | zűröm | zűrjeim |
| 2nd person sing. | zűröd | zűrjeid |
| 3rd person sing. | zűrje | zűrjei |
| 1st person plural | zűrünk | zűrjeink |
| 2nd person plural | zűrötök | zűrjeitek |
| 3rd person plural | zűrjük | zűrjeik |
References
- zűr in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- zűr in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.