zapovedati

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /zapoʋěːdati/
  • Hyphenation: za‧po‧ve‧da‧ti

Verb

zapovédati impf (Cyrillic spelling запове́дати)

  1. (intransitive) to order, command

Conjugation
Conjugation of zapovedati
Infinitive: zapovedati Present verbal adverb: zapovédajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: zapovédānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present zapovedam zapovedaš zapoveda zapovedamo zapovedate zapovedaju
Future Future I zapovedat ću1
zapovedaću		 zapovedat ćeš1
zapovedaćeš		 zapovedat će1
zapovedaće		 zapovedat ćemo1
zapovedaćemo		 zapovedat ćete1
zapovedaćete		 zapovedat će1
zapovedaće
Future II bȕdēm zapovedao2 bȕdēš zapovedao2 bȕdē zapovedao2 bȕdēmo zapovedali2 bȕdēte zapovedali2 bȕdū zapovedali2
Past Perfect zapovedao sam2 zapovedao si2 zapovedao je2 zapovedali smo2 zapovedali ste2 zapovedali su2
Pluperfect3 bio sam zapovedao2 bio si zapovedao2 bio je zapovedao2 bili smo zapovedali2 bili ste zapovedali2 bili su zapovedali2
Imperfect zapovedah zapovedaše zapovedaše zapovedasmo zapovedaste zapovedahu
Conditional I zapovedao bih2 zapovedao bi2 zapovedao bi2 zapovedali bismo2 zapovedali biste2 zapovedali bi2
Conditional II4 bio bih zapovedao2 bio bi zapovedao2 bio bi zapovedao2 bili bismo zapovedali2 bili biste zapovedali2 bili bi zapovedali2
Imperative — zapovedaj — zapovedajmo zapovedajte —
Active past participle zapovedao m / zapovedala f / zapovedalo n zapovedali m / zapovedale f / zapovedala n
Passive past participle zapovedan m / zapovedana f / zapovedano n zapovedani m / zapovedane f / zapovedana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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