zatemnit

Czech

Etymology

From za- +‎ temný +‎ -it.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈzatɛmɲɪt]

Verb

zatemnit pf (imperfective zatemňovat)

  1. to darken, dim
  2. to obscure, cloud
  3. to black out (a room, house etc)
  4. (reflexive with se) to cloud, darken

Conjugation
Conjugation
Infinitive zatemnit, zatemniti Active adjective zatemnivší
Verbal noun í Passive adjective zatemněný
Present formsindicativeimperative
singularpluralsingularplural
1st person zatemnímzatemníme—zatemněme
2nd person zatemníšzatemnítezatemnizatemněte
3rd person zatemnízatemní——
The verb zatemnit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
ParticiplesPast participlesPassive participles
singularpluralsingularplural
masculine animate zatemnilzatemnilizatemněnzatemněni
masculine inanimate zatemnilyzatemněny
feminine zatemnilazatemněna
neuter zatemnilozatemnilazatemněnozatemněna
Transgressives present past
masculine singular —zatemniv
feminine + neuter singular —zatemnivši
plural —zatemnivše

Further reading
  • zatemniti in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • zatemniti in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • zatemnit in Internetová jazyková příručka
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