ztlumit

Czech

Etymology

From z- +‎ tlumit.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈstlumɪt]
  • Audio(file)

Verb

ztlumit pf (imperfective ztlumovat)

  1. to lower, soften, muffle (sound)
  2. to soften, cushion (impact)
  3. to dim (light)
  4. to soothe, assuage (feeling or pain)

Usage notes
  • The usual term used as an imperfective form of ztlumit is tlumit rather than the rare term ztlumovat, which is considered non-standard.

Conjugation
Conjugation
Infinitive ztlumit, ztlumiti Active adjective ztlumivší
Verbal noun ztlumení Passive adjective ztlumený
Present formsindicativeimperative
singularpluralsingularplural
1st person ztlumímztlumíme—ztlumme
2nd person ztlumíšztlumíteztlumztlumte
3rd person ztlumíztlumí——
The verb ztlumit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
ParticiplesPast participlesPassive participles
singularpluralsingularplural
masculine animate ztlumilztlumiliztlumenztlumeni
masculine inanimate ztlumilyztlumeny
feminine ztlumilaztlumena
neuter ztlumiloztlumilaztlumenoztlumena
Transgressives present past
masculine singular —ztlumiv
feminine + neuter singular —ztlumivši
plural —ztlumivše

Further reading
  • ztlumiti in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • ztlumiti in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
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