ztratit

Czech

Etymology

From z- +‎ tratit.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈstracɪt]
Audio (file)

Verb

ztratit pf (imperfective ztrácet)

(transitive) to lose
Ztratil jsem boty. ― I lost my shoes.
(reflexive with se) to go missing, to get lost, to go astray

Conjugation

Conjugation

Infinitive	ztratit, ztratiti	Active adjective	ztrativší
Verbal noun	ztracení	Passive adjective	ztracený

Present forms	indicative		imperative
	singular	plural	singular	plural
1st person	ztratím	ztratíme	—	ztraťme
2nd person	ztratíš	ztratíte	ztrať	ztraťte
3rd person	ztratí	ztratí	—	—

The verb ztratit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.

Participles	Past participles		Passive participles
	singular	plural	singular	plural
masculine animate	ztratil	ztratili	ztracen	ztraceni
masculine inanimate	ztratil	ztratily	ztracen	ztraceny
feminine	ztratila	ztratily	ztracena	ztraceny
neuter	ztratilo	ztratila	ztraceno	ztracena

Transgressives	present	past
masculine singular	—	ztrativ
feminine + neuter singular	—	ztrativši
plural	—	ztrativše

Antonyms

získat

Derived terms

ztráta f

Further reading

ztratiti in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
ztratiti in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
ztratit in Internetová jazyková příručka

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