бол

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [bɔɫ]

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *boľь (pain). Originally a feminine i-stem.

Noun

бол (bol) m or f

  1. (archaic or poetic) pain, ache
  2. (dialectal) sick person
    Synonym: болник (bolnik)
Declension
Derived terms
  • боля (bolja, to ache)
  • болея (boleja, to feel pain, to suffer)
  • болие (bolie, chronic pain)
  • болка (bolka, pain)
  • зъбобол (zǎbobol, tooth-ache)
  • гърлобол (gǎrlobol, throat-ache)
  • главобол (glavobol, head-ache)
  • сърцебол (sǎrcebol), сърдебол (sǎrdebol, heart-ache)

References

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بوللق (bolluk, abundance), cognate with Turkish bolluk.

Adverb

бол (bol) (comparative по́-бол, superlative на́й-бол)

  1. (dialectal) much

References

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Greek μπόλι (bóli).

Noun

бол (bol) m

  1. (dialectal, obsolete) vaccine
    Synonym: ваксина (vaksina)
Declension
Derived terms
  • болясвам (boljasvam, to vaccinate)

References

Etymology 4

From Bulgarian бода (boda).

Participle

бол (bol)

  1. indefinite masculine singular past active aorist participle of бода́ (bodá)

Macedonian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *bolь.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [bɔɫ]

Noun

бол (bol) m (plural болови)

  1. pain

Synonyms

Mongolian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From болбол (bolbol, if it be) by haplology.

Particle

бол (bol) (Mongolian spelling ᠪᠣᠯ (bol))

  1. if
    Намайг явсан бол яах байсан бэ?
    Namajg javsan bol jaax bajsan be?
    What would have happened if I had gone?
  2. I wonder if (paired with уу)
    Тэр хотноос буцаж ирсэн бол уу?
    Ter xotnoos bucaž irsen bol uu?
    I wonder if he has returned from town.
  3. (topic marker) as for
    Бат бол монгол хүн
    Bat bol mongol xün
    [As for] Batu, he is Mongolian

Verb

бол (bol)

  1. imperative of болох (bolox, to become)

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [boɫ]

Noun

бол (bol) f inan pl

  1. genitive plural of бо́ла (bóla)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *bolěti and Proto-Slavic *bolь.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bôːl/

Noun

бо̑л f or m (Latin spelling bȏl)

  1. pain, aching
    задати болto inflict pain

Declension

Tajik

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bɔːl/

Noun

Dari بال
Iranian Persian
Tajik бол (bol)

бол (bol)

  1. wing
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.