бухер

Bulgarian

Видове бухери + черупки от покрити бухери

Etymology

Technically reflecting Proto-Slavic *buxyrъ, probably with original meaning bulged, bloated creature. If correct, then derived from бу́хвам (búhvam, to bulge, to bloat, to tumefy) + -ер (-er).

Alternatively, modified from dialectal Bulgarian бу́га (búga, bull) (of Turkic origin) + -ер (-er) due to the horn-like eye tentacles of snails. Compare the folk epithets ро́глец (róglec), ро́жковец (róžkovec, gastropod) from Bulgarian рог (rog, horn).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈbuxɛr]

Noun

бу́хер (búher) m (diminutive бо́хльо)

  1. (dialectal) gastropod
    Synonyms: пи́жек (pížek) (dialectal), пасо́к (pasók) (dialectal), слима́к (slimák) (archaic)
    зъ́мски бу́херzǎ́mski búherslug (literally, “serpentine gastropod)”)
    черу́пест бу́херčerúpest búhersnail (literally, “shelled gastropod)”)
  2. (by specification) snail
    Synonym: о́хлюв (óhljuv)

Alternative forms

  • бу́хир (búhir)
  • бу́ер (búer) (colloquial pronunciation, with silent medial -х-)

Declension

Derived terms

  • о́хльо-бо́хльо (óhljo-bóhljo) (alias for gastropods in children's tales)
  • бу́хав (búhav, swollen, bulged; rippen (for fruits))
  • бухти́ца (buhtíca, bindweed) (dialectal)
  • набу́хвател (nabúhvatel, leaven (for dough))
  • търбу́х (tǎrbúh, rumen, belly) (< *trь- (tri-) + *buxъ (bulge))

References

  • бухер in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
  • Georgiev Vl. I., editor (1971) , бухер, буер”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 94
  • Gerov, Najden (1895) , бу́хыръ”, in Rěčnik na blǎgarskyj jazyk [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language] (in Bulgarian), volume 1, Plovdiv: Družestvena pečatnica “Sǎglasie”, page 88
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.