ртуть
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rьtǫtь, related to Lithuanian risti (“to roll”), and cognate to Polish rtęć and Czech rtuť.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [rtutʲ]
- Rhymes: -utʲ
Noun
ртуть • (rtutʹ) f inan (genitive рту́ти, nominative plural рту́ти, genitive plural рту́тей, related adjective рту́тный)
- mercury (Hg)
- Synonyms: гидра́ргирум (gidrárgirum), мерку́рий (merkúrij)
Declension
See also
- мерку́рий (merkúrij)
- гидра́ргирум (gidrárgirum)
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “ртуть”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
Ukrainian
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Hg | |
| Previous: зо́лото (zóloto) (Au) | |
| Next: та́лій (tálij) (Tl) | |
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *rьtǫtь, related to Lithuanian risti (“to roll”), and cognate to Polish rtęć and Czech rtuť.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [rtutʲ]
Audio (file)
Noun
ртуть • (rtutʹ) f inan (genitive рту́ті, uncountable)
- mercury, quicksilver (chemical element Hg)
- Synonyms: мерку́рій (merkúrij), живе́ срі́бло (žyvé sríblo)
Declension
Declension of ртуть (inan sg-only 3rd-decl fem-form accent-a)
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | ртуть rtutʹ |
| genitive | рту́ті rtúti |
| dative | рту́ті rtúti |
| accusative | ртуть rtutʹ |
| instrumental | рту́ттю rtúttju |
| locative | рту́ті rtúti |
| vocative | рту́те rtúte |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “ртуть”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “ртуть”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “ртуть”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
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