стакан

Borrowed from Russian стака́н (stakán), from Middle Russian стака́нъ (stakán), from достака́нъ (dostakán), from Old East Slavic достоканъ (dostokanŭ), borrowed from Turkic dialectal dostaqan (compare Chagatai [script needed] (tostakan, “wooden bowl”), Kazakh тостаған (tostağan, “wooden cup”), Tatar тустыган (tustığan, “cup”), Bashkir туҫтаҡ (tuθtaq, “cup for drinking koumiss”)), borrowed from Persian دوستگان‎ (dustgân), دوستکان‎ (dustkân, “beloved; wine that is drunk with one's beloved; big drinking cup”), from دوستکام‎ (dustkâm, “beloved”), from دوست‎ (dôst) + کام‎ (kâm).

• IPA^(key): [staˈkan]

стака́н • (stakán) m inan (genitive стака́на, nominative plural стака́ны, genitive plural стака́наў)

1. glass (drinking vessel)

   Synonym: шкля́нка (škljánka)

• “стакан” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

• стака́нъ (stakán) – Pre-reform orthography (1918)

Inherited from Middle Russian стака́нъ (stakán), from достака́нъ (dostakán), from Old East Slavic достоканъ (dostokanŭ), borrowed from Turkic dialectal dostaqan (compare Chagatai [script needed] (tostakan, “wooden bowl”), Kazakh тостаған (tostağan, “wooden cup”), Tatar тустыган (tustığan, “cup”), Bashkir туҫтаҡ (tuθtaq, “cup for drinking koumiss”)), borrowed from Persian دوستگان‎ (dustgân), دوستکان‎ (dustkân, “beloved; wine that is drunk with one's beloved; big drinking cup”), from دوستکام‎ (dustkâm, “beloved”), from دوست‎ (dôst) + کام‎ (kâm).

• IPA^(key): [stɐˈkan]

• Audio

  (file)

стака́н • (stakán) m inan (genitive стака́на, nominative plural стака́ны, genitive plural стака́нов, related adjective стака́нный, diminutive стака́нчик)

1. glass, cup, beaker, tumbler (a cylindrical drinking vessel without a stem or handle)

   стака́н воды́ ― stakán vodý ― glass of water

   стака́н ча́ю ― stakán čáju ― cup of tea

2. (chemistry) beaker
3. (engineering) cylindrical case, (hollow) cylinder
4. cup (a customary unit of measure used in cooking, equal to 200 ml)

• бу́ря в стака́не воды́ (búrja v stakáne vodý)
• подстака́нник (podstakánnik)

• → Azerbaijani: stəkan
• → Belarusian: стака́н (stakán)
• → Georgian: სტაქანი (sṭakani)
• → Ingrian: stokana
• → Karelian: stokana
• → Kazakh: стакан (stakan)
• → Korean: 따깐 (ttakkan)
• → Kyrgyz: стакан (stakan)
• → Laz: სტაქანი (sťakani)
• → Mingrelian: სტაქანი (sṭakani)
• → Persian: استکان‎ (estekân)
  • → Gulf Arabic: استكان‎ (istikān)
• → Skolt Sami: ståkkan
• → Tajik: стакан (stakan)
• → Turkmen: stakan
• → Ukrainian: стака́н (stakán)
• → Uyghur: ئىستاكان‎ (istakan)
• → Uzbek: stakan

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “стакан”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
• Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993), “стакан”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 197

Borrowed from Russian стака́н (stakán), from Middle Russian стака́нъ (stakán), from достака́нъ (dostakán), from Old East Slavic достоканъ (dostokanŭ), borrowed from Turkic dialectal dostaqan (compare Chagatai [script needed] (tostakan, “wooden bowl”), Kazakh тостаған (tostağan, “wooden cup”), Tatar тустыган (tustığan, “cup”), Bashkir туҫтаҡ (tuθtaq, “cup for drinking koumiss”)), borrowed from Persian دوستگان‎ (dustgân), دوستکان‎ (dustkân, “beloved; wine that is drunk with one's beloved; big drinking cup”), from دوستکام‎ (dustkâm, “beloved”), from دوست‎ (dôst) + کام‎ (kâm).

• IPA^(key): [stɐˈkan]

• Audio

  (file)

стака́н • (stakán) m inan (genitive стака́на, nominative plural стака́ни, genitive plural стака́нів)

1. glass (drinking vessel)

   Synonym: скля́нка (skljánka)

• Zhelekhivskyi, E. I., Nedilskyi, S., editors (1886), “стака́н”, in Малоруско-нїмецкий словар [Ukrainian-German Dictionary] (in German), volume 2: П – Я, Lviv: Shevchenko Society, page 914
• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “стака́н”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “стакан”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “стакан”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• “стакан”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
• “стакан”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
• “стакан”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)