същ
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sy, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁sónts, present active participle of the copula съм (sǎm, “to be”). Cognate with Sanskrit सत् (sat), Old English sōþ (whence English sooth).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɤʃ(t)]
Adjective
същ • (sǎšt)
- the same
- един и същ
- emphatic affirmation of the subject
- „Това Иван ли беше?“ „Същият.“
- "Was that Ivan?" "It was."
- „Това Иван ли беше?“ „Същият.“
Declension
Declension of същ (no comparative)
masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | същ sǎšt |
съ́ща sǎ́šta |
съ́що sǎ́što |
съ́щи sǎ́šti |
definite (subject form) |
съ́щият sǎ́štijat |
съ́щата sǎ́štata |
съ́щото sǎ́štoto |
съ́щите sǎ́štite |
definite (object form) |
съ́щия sǎ́štija | |||
extended (vocative form) |
съ́щи, съ́щий sǎ́šti, sǎ́štij |
Derived terms
Related terms
- бивш (bivš, “former”)
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