өндәшеү

Bashkir

Etymology

From *ündäš- (“to greet; call one another”), reciprocal of *ündä- (“to call, address, speak to”) (compare Old Uyghur [script needed] (ündä-, “to call, speak to”)[1]), derived from Proto-Turkic *ǖn (“voice, sound”)[2].

Cognate with Tatar дәшәргә (däşärgä, “to address, greet”), Kazakh үндесу (ündesu, “to call to one another”), Uyghur ئۈندەشمەك‎ (ündeshmek), Khakas ӱндезерге (ündezerge, “to great, address”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ʏ̞n.dæʃ-], [ɪ̞n.dæʃ-] (verb stem)

Verb

өндәшеү • (öndäşew) (intransitive, takes dative case)

  1. to (try to) establish voice contact with sb.; to speak to sb. first, greet sb., address sb.
    Өндәштем — ишетмәне.
    Öndäştem — işetmäne.
    I said hello, (but s/he) didn't hear.
  2. (in negative forms) keep silent, say nothing

References
  1. Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969) Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ [Dictionary of Old Turkic] (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 625
  2. Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*ǖn”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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