Փառանձեմ
Armenian
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Old Armenian Փառանձեմ (Pʿaṙanjem).
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [pʰɑrɑnˈd͡zɛm]
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [pʰɑɾɑnˈt͡sʰɛm]
Proper noun
Փառանձեմ • (Pʿaṙanjem)
- a female given name, Parandzem, Parantzem, Pharandsem, or Paranjem
Declension
i-type, animate (Eastern Armenian)
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | Փառանձեմ (Pʿaṙanjem) | Փառանձեմներ (Pʿaṙanjemner) | ||
| dative | Փառանձեմի (Pʿaṙanjemi) | Փառանձեմների (Pʿaṙanjemneri) | ||
| ablative | Փառանձեմից (Pʿaṙanjemicʿ) | Փառանձեմներից (Pʿaṙanjemnericʿ) | ||
| instrumental | Փառանձեմով (Pʿaṙanjemov) | Փառանձեմներով (Pʿaṙanjemnerov) | ||
| locative | — | — | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | Փառանձեմը/Փառանձեմն (Pʿaṙanjemə/Pʿaṙanjemn) | Փառանձեմները/Փառանձեմներն (Pʿaṙanjemnerə/Pʿaṙanjemnern) | ||
| dative | Փառանձեմին (Pʿaṙanjemin) | Փառանձեմներին (Pʿaṙanjemnerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | Փառանձեմս (Pʿaṙanjems) | Փառանձեմներս (Pʿaṙanjemners) | ||
| dative | Փառանձեմիս (Pʿaṙanjemis) | Փառանձեմներիս (Pʿaṙanjemneris) | ||
| ablative | Փառանձեմիցս (Pʿaṙanjemicʿs) | Փառանձեմներիցս (Pʿaṙanjemnericʿs) | ||
| instrumental | Փառանձեմովս (Pʿaṙanjemovs) | Փառանձեմներովս (Pʿaṙanjemnerovs) | ||
| locative | — | — | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | Փառանձեմդ (Pʿaṙanjemd) | Փառանձեմներդ (Pʿaṙanjemnerd) | ||
| dative | Փառանձեմիդ (Pʿaṙanjemid) | Փառանձեմներիդ (Pʿaṙanjemnerid) | ||
| ablative | Փառանձեմիցդ (Pʿaṙanjemicʿd) | Փառանձեմներիցդ (Pʿaṙanjemnericʿd) | ||
| instrumental | Փառանձեմովդ (Pʿaṙanjemovd) | Փառանձեմներովդ (Pʿaṙanjemnerovd) | ||
| locative | — | — | ||
Derived terms
- (diminutives) Փառիկ (Pʿaṙik), Փառո (Pʿaṙo)
Old Armenian
Etymology
From Iranian. Compare Parthian [script needed] (ḥwrʾnzymH /Xōrānzēm/), Middle Persian [Inscriptional Pahlavi needed] (ḥwlncym /Xōrānzēm/, “Khwarranzem”), transliterated into Greek as Χορνανζημ (Khornanzēm). Related to Georgian ხვარანძე (xvaranʒe). The Iranian name contains the etymon of փառք (pʿaṙkʿ, “glory”) as the first part. The second part is disputed. Doublet of Խորանձէ (Xoranjē).
Usage notes
Notably borne by a 4th century Armenian queen.
Declension
Related terms
- փառք (pʿaṙkʿ)
Descendants
- → Armenian: Փառանձեմ (Pʿaṙanjem)
Further reading
- Ačaṙyan, Hračʿya (1962), “Փառանձեմ”, in Hayocʿ anjnanunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Personal Names of Armenians] (in Armenian), volume V, Yerevan: University Press, page 190
- Gignoux, Philippe (1986) Noms propres sassanides en moyen-perse épigraphique [Sasanian proper names in Inscriptional Middle Persian] (Iranisches Personennamenbuch, Band II, Faszikel 2) (in French), Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, § 1018, page 165
- Justi, Ferdinand (1895) Iranisches Namenbuch (in German), Marburg: N. G. Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 91a
- Justi, Ferdinand (1895) Iranisches Namenbuch (in German), Marburg: N. G. Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, pages 181–182
- Livšic, V. A. (2010) Parfjanskaja onomastika [Parthian onomastics] (in Russian), St. Petersburg: Linguistic Society of St. Petersburg, →ISBN, page 97
- Периханян, А. Г. (1965), “Арамейская надпись из Зангезура (Некоторые вопросы среднеиранской диалектологии) [Aramaic inscription from Zangezur. Some questions of Middle Iranian dialectology]”, in Patma-banasirakan handes [Historical-Philological Journal] (in Russian), issue IV, Yerevan: Academy Press, page 112
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