թրև
Armenian
Etymology
From Georgian თრევა (treva, “dragging (on ground); forcibly moving; loafing about, roaming; cursing, dragging (somebody's name) through the mud”).
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [tʰəˈɾɛv]
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [tʰəˈɾɛv]
Noun
թրև • (tʿrew) (dialectal, Yerevan, Tbilisi)
- Only used in թրեւ գալ (tʿrew gal)
- Only used in թրեւ ածել (tʿrew acel)
- Only used in թրեւ տալ (tʿrew tal)
Declension
i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | թրև (tʿrew) | թրևներ (tʿrewner) | ||
| dative | թրևի (tʿrewi) | թրևների (tʿrewneri) | ||
| ablative | թրևից (tʿrewicʿ) | թրևներից (tʿrewnericʿ) | ||
| instrumental | թրևով (tʿrewov) | թրևներով (tʿrewnerov) | ||
| locative | թրևում (tʿrewum) | թրևներում (tʿrewnerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | թրևը/թրևն (tʿrewə/tʿrewn) | թրևները/թրևներն (tʿrewnerə/tʿrewnern) | ||
| dative | թրևին (tʿrewin) | թրևներին (tʿrewnerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | թրևս (tʿrews) | թրևներս (tʿrewners) | ||
| dative | թրևիս (tʿrewis) | թրևներիս (tʿrewneris) | ||
| ablative | թրևիցս (tʿrewicʿs) | թրևներիցս (tʿrewnericʿs) | ||
| instrumental | թրևովս (tʿrewovs) | թրևներովս (tʿrewnerovs) | ||
| locative | թրևումս (tʿrewums) | թրևներումս (tʿrewnerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | թրևդ (tʿrewd) | թրևներդ (tʿrewnerd) | ||
| dative | թրևիդ (tʿrewid) | թրևներիդ (tʿrewnerid) | ||
| ablative | թրևիցդ (tʿrewicʿd) | թրևներիցդ (tʿrewnericʿd) | ||
| instrumental | թրևովդ (tʿrewovd) | թրևներովդ (tʿrewnerovd) | ||
| locative | թրևումդ (tʿrewumd) | թրևներումդ (tʿrewnerumd) | ||
Derived terms
- թրեւամոլ (tʿrewamol)
- թրեւամոլություն (tʿrewamolutʿyun)
- թրեւել (tʿrewel)
- թրեւկան (tʿrewkan)
- թրեւում (tʿrewum)
References
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1913), “թրև”, in Hayerēn gawaṙakan baṙaran [Armenian Provincial Dictionary] (Ēminean azgagrakan žołovacu; 9) (in Armenian), Tiflis: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, page 384a
- Klimov, G. A. (1998) Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, page 69
- Malxaseancʿ, Stepʿan (1944), “թրեւ”, in Hayerēn bacʿatrakan baṙaran [Armenian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume II, Yerevan: State Publishing House, page 130b
- Rayfield, Donald, editor (2006), “თრევა”, in A Comprehensive Georgian–English Dictionary, London: Garnett Press
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