توقف
See also: توفق
Arabic
Etymology 1
Mediopassive of وَقَّفَ (waqqafa, “to stop (transitive), to bring to a stop”), from the root و ق ف (w-q-f); compare وَقَفَ (waqafa, “to stop (intransitive)”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ta.waq.qa.fa/
Audio (file)
Verb
تَوَقَّفَ • (tawaqqafa) V, non-past يَتَوَقَّفُ (yatawaqqafu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
تَوَقَّفَ
(form-V sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَوَقُّف tawaqquf | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُتَوَقِّف mutawaqqif | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُتَوَقَّف mutawaqqaf | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | tawaqqaftu |
tawaqqafta |
تَوَقَّفَ tawaqqafa |
تَوَقَّفْتُمَا tawaqqaftumā |
تَوَقَّفَا tawaqqafā |
tawaqqafnā |
tawaqqaftum |
tawaqqafū | |||
f | tawaqqafti |
tawaqqafat |
تَوَقَّفَتَا tawaqqafatā |
tawaqqaftunna |
tawaqqafna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔatawaqqafu |
tatawaqqafu |
yatawaqqafu |
تَتَوَقَّفَانِ tatawaqqafāni |
يَتَوَقَّفَانِ yatawaqqafāni |
natawaqqafu |
tatawaqqafūna |
yatawaqqafūna | |||
f | tatawaqqafīna |
tatawaqqafu |
تَتَوَقَّفَانِ tatawaqqafāni |
tatawaqqafna |
yatawaqqafna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔatawaqqafa |
tatawaqqafa |
yatawaqqafa |
تَتَوَقَّفَا tatawaqqafā |
يَتَوَقَّفَا yatawaqqafā |
natawaqqafa |
tatawaqqafū |
yatawaqqafū | |||
f | tatawaqqafī |
tatawaqqafa |
تَتَوَقَّفَا tatawaqqafā |
tatawaqqafna |
yatawaqqafna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔatawaqqaf |
tatawaqqaf |
yatawaqqaf |
تَتَوَقَّفَا tatawaqqafā |
يَتَوَقَّفَا yatawaqqafā |
natawaqqaf |
tatawaqqafū |
yatawaqqafū | |||
f | tatawaqqafī |
tatawaqqaf |
تَتَوَقَّفَا tatawaqqafā |
tatawaqqafna |
yatawaqqafna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | تَوَقَّفْ tawaqqaf |
تَوَقَّفَا tawaqqafā |
tawaqqafū |
||||||||
f | tawaqqafī |
tawaqqafna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | تُوُقِّفَ tuwuqqifa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | yutawaqqafu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yutawaqqafa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yutawaqqaf |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ta.waq.quf/
Noun
تَوَقُّف • (tawaqquf) m
- verbal noun of تَوَقَّفَ (tawaqqafa) (form V)
- stopping (intransitive)
- hesitating
- perseverance
- expectation, dependency
Declension
Declension of noun تَوَقُّف (tawaqquf)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | تَوَقُّف tawaqquf |
التَّوَقُّف at-tawaqquf |
تَوَقُّف tawaqquf |
Nominative | تَوَقُّفٌ tawaqqufun |
التَّوَقُّفُ at-tawaqqufu |
تَوَقُّفُ tawaqqufu |
Accusative | تَوَقُّفًا tawaqqufan |
التَّوَقُّفَ at-tawaqqufa |
تَوَقُّفَ tawaqqufa |
Genitive | تَوَقُّفٍ tawaqqufin |
التَّوَقُّفِ at-tawaqqufi |
تَوَقُّفِ tawaqqufi |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “توقف”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Verb
تُوَقِّفُ • (tuwaqqifu) (form II)
Verb
تُوَقِّفَ • (tuwaqqifa) (form II)
Verb
تُوَقِّفْ • (tuwaqqif) (form II)
Verb
تُوَقَّفُ • (tuwaqqafu) (form II)
Verb
تُوَقَّفَ • (tuwaqqafa) (form II)
Verb
تُوَقَّفْ • (tuwaqqaf) (form II)
Verb
تُوقِفُ • (tūqifu) (form IV)
Verb
تُوقِفَ • (tūqifa) (form IV)
Verb
تُوقِفْ • (tūqif) (form IV)
Verb
تُوقَفُ • (tūqafu) (form IV)
Verb
تُوقَفَ • (tūqafa) (form IV)
Ottoman Turkish
Noun
توقف • (tevakkuf)
- stopping, standing still
- remaining in a place; stay
- dependence
Related terms
- وقف (vakıf)
Descendants
- Turkish: tevakkuf
See also
- اگلشمك (eğleşmek, “to stop, delay, stay”)
References
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “tevakkuf”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890), “توقف”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 612
- Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013) The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN, page 1164
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
---|
و ق ف |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /twaʔ.ʔaf/, [ɪtˈwaʔ.ʔaf]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Verb
توقف • (twaʔʔaf) (form V, present بتوقّف (bitwaʔʔaf))
Conjugation
Conjugation of توقّف (twaʔʔaf) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | توقّفت (twaʔʔaft) | توقّفت (twaʔʔaft) | توقّف (twaʔʔaf) | توقّفنا (twaʔʔafna) | توقّفتو (twaʔʔaftu) | توقّفو (twaʔʔafu) | |
f | توقّفتي (twaʔʔafti) | توقّفت (twaʔʔafat) | ||||||
present | m | بتوقّف (batwaʔʔaf) | بتتوقّف (btitwaʔʔaf) | بتوقّف (bitwaʔʔaf) | منتوقّف (mnitwaʔʔaf) | بتتوقّفو (btitwaʔʔafu) | بتوقّفو (bitwaʔʔafu) | |
f | بتتوقّفي (btitwaʔʔafi) | بتتوقّف (btitwaʔʔaf) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اتوقّف (atwaʔʔaf) | تتوقّف (titwaʔʔaf) | يتوقّف (yitwaʔʔaf) | نتوقّف (nitwaʔʔaf) | تتوقّفو (titwaʔʔafu) | يتوقّفو (yitwaʔʔafu) | |
f | تتوقّفي (titwaʔʔafi) | تتوقّف (titwaʔʔaf) | ||||||
imperative | m | توقّف (twaʔʔaf) | توقّفو (twaʔʔafu) | |||||
f | توقّفي (twaʔʔafi) |
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